5m5h

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==RIBOSOME-BOUND YIDC INSERTASE==
==RIBOSOME-BOUND YIDC INSERTASE==
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<StructureSection load='5m5h' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5m5h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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<SX load='5m5h' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5m5h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5m5h]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5M5H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5M5H FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5m5h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5M5H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5M5H FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5m5h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5m5h OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5m5h PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5m5h RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5m5h PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5m5h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5m5h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5m5h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5m5h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5m5h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5m5h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5m5h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YIDC_ECO45 YIDC_ECO45]] Required for the insertion and/or proper folding and/or complex formation of integral membrane proteins into the membrane. Involved in integration of membrane proteins that insert both dependently and independently of the Sec translocase complex, as well as at least some lipoproteins. Aids folding of multispanning membrane proteins.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YIDC_ECOLI YIDC_ECOLI] Inner membrane protein required for the insertion and/or proper folding and/or complex formation of integral inner membrane proteins. Involved in integration of membrane proteins that insert dependently and independently of the Sec translocase complex, as well as at least 2 lipoproteins. Its own insertion requires SRP and is Sec translocase-dependent. Essential for the integration of Sec-dependent subunit a of the F(0)ATP synthase, FtsQ and SecE proteins and for Sec-independent subunit c of the F(0)ATP synthase, M13 phage procoat and the N-terminus of leader peptidase Lep. Probably interacts directly with Sec-independent substrates. Sec-dependent protein FtsQ interacts first with SecY then subsequently with YidC. Sec-dependent LacY and MalF require YidC to acquire tertiary structure and stability, a chaperone-like function, but not for membrane insertion. Stable maltose transport copmplex formation (MalFGK(2)) also requires YidC. Partially complements a Streptococcus mutans yidC2 disruption mutant.<ref>PMID:10675323</ref> <ref>PMID:10949305</ref> <ref>PMID:12724529</ref> <ref>PMID:12950181</ref> <ref>PMID:15140892</ref> <ref>PMID:15067017</ref> <ref>PMID:17073462</ref> <ref>PMID:18456666</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Members of the YidC/Oxa1/Alb3 family universally facilitate membrane protein biogenesis, via mechanisms that have thus far remained unclear. Here, we investigated two crucial functional aspects: the interaction of YidC with ribosome:nascent chain complexes (RNCs) and the structural dynamics of RNC-bound YidC in nanodiscs. We observed that a fully exposed nascent transmembrane domain (TMD) is required for high-affinity YidC:RNC interactions, while weaker binding may already occur at earlier stages of translation. YidC efficiently catalyzed the membrane insertion of nascent TMDs in both fluid and gel phase membranes. Cryo-electron microscopy and fluorescence analysis revealed a conformational change in YidC upon nascent chain insertion: the essential TMDs 2 and 3 of YidC were tilted, while the amphipathic helix EH1 relocated into the hydrophobic core of the membrane. We suggest that EH1 serves as a mechanical lever, facilitating a coordinated movement of YidC TMDs to trigger the release of nascent chains into the membrane.
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Structural Dynamics of the YidC:Ribosome Complex during Membrane Protein Biogenesis.,Kedrov A, Wickles S, Crevenna AH, van der Sluis EO, Buschauer R, Berninghausen O, Lamb DC, Beckmann R Cell Rep. 2016 Dec 13;17(11):2943-2954. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.11.059. PMID:27974208<ref>PMID:27974208</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5m5h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Insertase|Insertase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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</SX>
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[[Category: Beckmann, R]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Berninghausen, O]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Buschauer, R]]
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[[Category: Beckmann R]]
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[[Category: Crevenna, A H]]
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[[Category: Berninghausen O]]
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[[Category: Kedrov, A]]
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[[Category: Buschauer R]]
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[[Category: Lamb, D C]]
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[[Category: Crevenna AH]]
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[[Category: Sluis, E van der]]
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[[Category: Kedrov A]]
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[[Category: Wickles, S]]
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[[Category: Lamb DC]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Wickles S]]
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[[Category: Nanodisc]]
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[[Category: Van der Sluis E]]
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[[Category: Protein transport]]
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[[Category: Ribosome ligand]]
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Current revision

RIBOSOME-BOUND YIDC INSERTASE

5m5h, resolution 4.50Å

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