1s3z

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[[Image:1s3z.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Aminoglycoside N-Acetyltransferase AAC(6')-Iy in Complex with CoA and Ribostamycin==
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|PDB= 1s3z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1s3z</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1s3z' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1s3z]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIO:RIBOSTAMYCIN'>RIO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1s3z]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S3Z OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1S3Z FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminoglycoside_N(6')-acetyltransferase Aminoglycoside N(6')-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.82 2.3.1.82] </span>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIO:RIBOSTAMYCIN'>RIO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminoglycoside_N(6')-acetyltransferase Aminoglycoside N(6')-acetyltransferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.82 2.3.1.82] </span></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s3z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s3z OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1s3z PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s3z RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s3z PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1s3z ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s3z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s3z OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s3z PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s3z RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AAC6_SALEN AAC6_SALEN]] Catalyzes the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to the 6'-amino group of aminoglycoside molecules conferring resistance to antibiotics containing the purpurosamine ring including amikacin, tobramycin, dibekacin and ribostamycin. Able to acetylate eukaryotic histone proteins.<ref>PMID:10542165</ref> <ref>PMID:15123251</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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'''Aminoglycoside N-Acetyltransferase AAC(6')-Iy in Complex with CoA and Ribostamycin'''
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/s3/1s3z_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1s3z ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Salmonella enterica chromosomally encoded AAC(6')-Iy has been shown to confer broad aminoglycoside resistance in strains in which the structural gene is expressed. The three-dimensional structures reported place the enzyme in the large Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) superfamily. The structure of the CoA-ribostamycin ternary complex allows us to propose a chemical mechanism for the reaction, and comparison with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis AAC(2')-CoA-ribostamycin complex allows us to define how regioselectivity of acetylation is achieved. The AAC(6')-Iy dimer is most structurally similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hpa2-encoded histone acetyltransferase. We demonstrate that AAC(6')-Iy catalyzes both acetyl-CoA-dependent self-alpha-N-acetylation and acetylation of eukaryotic histone proteins and the human histone H3 N-terminal peptide. These structural and catalytic similarities lead us to propose that chromosomally encoded bacterial acetyltransferases, including those functionally identified as aminoglycoside acetyltransferases, are the evolutionary progenitors of the eukaryotic histone acetyltransferases.
The Salmonella enterica chromosomally encoded AAC(6')-Iy has been shown to confer broad aminoglycoside resistance in strains in which the structural gene is expressed. The three-dimensional structures reported place the enzyme in the large Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) superfamily. The structure of the CoA-ribostamycin ternary complex allows us to propose a chemical mechanism for the reaction, and comparison with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis AAC(2')-CoA-ribostamycin complex allows us to define how regioselectivity of acetylation is achieved. The AAC(6')-Iy dimer is most structurally similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hpa2-encoded histone acetyltransferase. We demonstrate that AAC(6')-Iy catalyzes both acetyl-CoA-dependent self-alpha-N-acetylation and acetylation of eukaryotic histone proteins and the human histone H3 N-terminal peptide. These structural and catalytic similarities lead us to propose that chromosomally encoded bacterial acetyltransferases, including those functionally identified as aminoglycoside acetyltransferases, are the evolutionary progenitors of the eukaryotic histone acetyltransferases.
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==About this Structure==
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A bacterial acetyltransferase capable of regioselective N-acetylation of antibiotics and histones.,Vetting MW, Magnet S, Nieves E, Roderick SL, Blanchard JS Chem Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):565-73. PMID:15123251<ref>PMID:15123251</ref>
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1S3Z is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enteritidis Salmonella enteritidis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S3Z OCA].
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==Reference==
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A bacterial acetyltransferase capable of regioselective N-acetylation of antibiotics and histones., Vetting MW, Magnet S, Nieves E, Roderick SL, Blanchard JS, Chem Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):565-73. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15123251 15123251]
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[[Category: Aminoglycoside N(6')-acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Salmonella enteritidis]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Blachard, J S.]]
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[[Category: Magnet, S.]]
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[[Category: Nieves, E.]]
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[[Category: Roderick, S L.]]
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[[Category: Vetting, M W.]]
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[[Category: acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: aminoglycoside]]
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[[Category: coa]]
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[[Category: gnat]]
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[[Category: n-acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: ribostamycin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:36:59 2008''
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1s3z" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Blachard, J S]]
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[[Category: Magnet, S]]
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[[Category: Nieves, E]]
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[[Category: Roderick, S L]]
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[[Category: Vetting, M W]]
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[[Category: Acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Aminoglycoside]]
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[[Category: Coa]]
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[[Category: Gnat]]
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[[Category: N-acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Ribostamycin]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Current revision

Aminoglycoside N-Acetyltransferase AAC(6')-Iy in Complex with CoA and Ribostamycin

PDB ID 1s3z

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