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5x6q

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5x6q is ON HOLD
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==Crystal structure of Pseudomonas fluorescens KMO in complex with Ro 61-8048==
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<StructureSection load='5x6q' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5x6q]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5x6q]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_fluorescens Pseudomonas fluorescens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5X6Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5X6Q FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.897&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7ZR:3,4-dimethoxy-N-[4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide'>7ZR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5x6q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5x6q OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5x6q PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5x6q RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5x6q PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5x6q ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KMO_PSEFL KMO_PSEFL] Catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) to form 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine (L-3OHKyn). Probably required for the synthesis of quinolinic acid and the siderophore quinolobactin.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO) inhibitors have been developed for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. The mechanisms of flavin reduction and hydrogen peroxide production by KMO inhibitors are unknown. Herein, we report the structure of human KMO and crystal structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (sc) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (pf) KMO with Ro 61-8048. Proton transfer in the hydrogen bond network triggers flavin reduction in p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase, but the mechanism triggering flavin reduction in KMO is different. Conformational changes via pi-pi interactions between the loop above the flavin and substrate or non-substrate effectors lead to disorder of the C-terminal alpha helix in scKMO and shifts of domain III in pfKMO, stimulating flavin reduction. Interestingly, Ro 61-8048 has two different binding modes. It acts as a competitive inhibitor in scKMO and as a non-substrate effector in pfKMO. These findings provide understanding of the catalytic cycle of KMO and insight for structure-based drug design of KMO inhibitors.
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Authors: Kim, H.T., Hwang, K.Y.
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Structural Basis for Inhibitor-Induced Hydrogen Peroxide Production by Kynurenine 3-Monooxygenase.,Kim HT, Na BK, Chung J, Kim S, Kwon SK, Cha H, Son J, Cho JM, Hwang KY Cell Chem Biol. 2018 Feb 1. pii: S2451-9456(18)30030-8. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.01.008. PMID:29429898<ref>PMID:29429898</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of Pseudomonas fluorescens KMO in complex with Ro 61-8048
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Hwang, K.Y]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5x6q" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Kim, H.T]]
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==See Also==
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*[[Monooxygenase 3D structures|Monooxygenase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]]
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[[Category: Hwang KY]]
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[[Category: Kim HT]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of Pseudomonas fluorescens KMO in complex with Ro 61-8048

PDB ID 5x6q

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