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- | [[Image:1ueu.jpg|left|200px]] | |
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- | {{Structure
| + | ==Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure== |
- | |PDB= 1ueu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ueu</scene>, resolution 2.00Å
| + | <StructureSection load='1ueu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ueu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> |
- | |SITE=
| + | == Structural highlights == |
- | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CTP:CYTIDINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE'>CTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ueu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UEU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UEU FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tRNA_adenylyltransferase tRNA adenylyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.25 2.7.7.25] </span>
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> |
- | |GENE=
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CTP:CYTIDINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>CTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
- | |DOMAIN=
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ueu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ueu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ueu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ueu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ueu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ueu ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1ueu TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> |
- | |RELATEDENTRY=[[1uet|1UET]], [[1uev|1UEV]]
| + | </table> |
- | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ueu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ueu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ueu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ueu RCSB]</span>
| + | == Function == |
- | }}
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CCA_ARCFU CCA_ARCFU] Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template. Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic pyrophosphate.<ref>PMID:14592988</ref> |
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> |
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ue/1ueu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| + | </jmolCheckbox> |
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ueu ConSurf]. |
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| + | CCA-adding enzyme [ATP(CTP):tRNA nucleotidyltransferase], a template-independent RNA polymerase, adds the defined 'cytidine-cytidine-adenosine' sequence onto the 3' end of tRNA. The archaeal CCA-adding enzyme (class I) and eubacterial/eukaryotic CCA-adding enzyme (class II) show little amino acid sequence homology, but catalyze the same reaction in a defined fashion. Here, we present the crystal structures of the class I archaeal CCA-adding enzyme from Archaeoglobus fulgidus, and its complexes with CTP and ATP at 2.0, 2.0 and 2.7 A resolutions, respectively. The geometry of the catalytic carboxylates and the relative positions of CTP and ATP to a single catalytic site are well conserved in both classes of CCA-adding enzymes, whereas the overall architectures, except for the catalytic core, of the class I and class II CCA-adding enzymes are fundamentally different. Furthermore, the recognition mechanisms of substrate nucleotides and tRNA molecules are distinct between these two classes, suggesting that the catalytic domains of class I and class II enzymes share a common origin, and distinct substrate recognition domains have been appended to form the two presently divergent classes. |
| | | |
- | '''Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure'''
| + | Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure.,Okabe M, Tomita K, Ishitani R, Ishii R, Takeuchi N, Arisaka F, Nureki O, Yokoyama S EMBO J. 2003 Nov 3;22(21):5918-27. PMID:14592988<ref>PMID:14592988</ref> |
| | | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1ueu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | | |
- | ==Overview== | + | ==See Also== |
- | CCA-adding enzyme [ATP(CTP):tRNA nucleotidyltransferase], a template-independent RNA polymerase, adds the defined 'cytidine-cytidine-adenosine' sequence onto the 3' end of tRNA. The archaeal CCA-adding enzyme (class I) and eubacterial/eukaryotic CCA-adding enzyme (class II) show little amino acid sequence homology, but catalyze the same reaction in a defined fashion. Here, we present the crystal structures of the class I archaeal CCA-adding enzyme from Archaeoglobus fulgidus, and its complexes with CTP and ATP at 2.0, 2.0 and 2.7 A resolutions, respectively. The geometry of the catalytic carboxylates and the relative positions of CTP and ATP to a single catalytic site are well conserved in both classes of CCA-adding enzymes, whereas the overall architectures, except for the catalytic core, of the class I and class II CCA-adding enzymes are fundamentally different. Furthermore, the recognition mechanisms of substrate nucleotides and tRNA molecules are distinct between these two classes, suggesting that the catalytic domains of class I and class II enzymes share a common origin, and distinct substrate recognition domains have been appended to form the two presently divergent classes.
| + | *[[CCA-adding enzyme 3D structures|CCA-adding enzyme 3D structures]] |
- | | + | == References == |
- | ==About this Structure== | + | <references/> |
- | 1UEU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UEU OCA].
| + | __TOC__ |
- | | + | </StructureSection> |
- | ==Reference==
| + | |
- | Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure., Okabe M, Tomita K, Ishitani R, Ishii R, Takeuchi N, Arisaka F, Nureki O, Yokoyama S, EMBO J. 2003 Nov 3;22(21):5918-27. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14592988 14592988]
| + | |
| [[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]] | | [[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]] |
- | [[Category: Single protein]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: tRNA adenylyltransferase]]
| + | [[Category: Nureki O]] |
- | [[Category: Nureki, O.]] | + | |
- | [[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: rsgi]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: structural genomic]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: transferase]]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:09:22 2008''
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
CCA_ARCFU Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template. Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic pyrophosphate.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
CCA-adding enzyme [ATP(CTP):tRNA nucleotidyltransferase], a template-independent RNA polymerase, adds the defined 'cytidine-cytidine-adenosine' sequence onto the 3' end of tRNA. The archaeal CCA-adding enzyme (class I) and eubacterial/eukaryotic CCA-adding enzyme (class II) show little amino acid sequence homology, but catalyze the same reaction in a defined fashion. Here, we present the crystal structures of the class I archaeal CCA-adding enzyme from Archaeoglobus fulgidus, and its complexes with CTP and ATP at 2.0, 2.0 and 2.7 A resolutions, respectively. The geometry of the catalytic carboxylates and the relative positions of CTP and ATP to a single catalytic site are well conserved in both classes of CCA-adding enzymes, whereas the overall architectures, except for the catalytic core, of the class I and class II CCA-adding enzymes are fundamentally different. Furthermore, the recognition mechanisms of substrate nucleotides and tRNA molecules are distinct between these two classes, suggesting that the catalytic domains of class I and class II enzymes share a common origin, and distinct substrate recognition domains have been appended to form the two presently divergent classes.
Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure.,Okabe M, Tomita K, Ishitani R, Ishii R, Takeuchi N, Arisaka F, Nureki O, Yokoyama S EMBO J. 2003 Nov 3;22(21):5918-27. PMID:14592988[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Okabe M, Tomita K, Ishitani R, Ishii R, Takeuchi N, Arisaka F, Nureki O, Yokoyama S. Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure. EMBO J. 2003 Nov 3;22(21):5918-27. PMID:14592988 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/cdg563
- ↑ Okabe M, Tomita K, Ishitani R, Ishii R, Takeuchi N, Arisaka F, Nureki O, Yokoyama S. Divergent evolutions of trinucleotide polymerization revealed by an archaeal CCA-adding enzyme structure. EMBO J. 2003 Nov 3;22(21):5918-27. PMID:14592988 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/cdg563
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