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5lsq

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==Ethylene Forming Enzyme from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola - I222 crystal form==
==Ethylene Forming Enzyme from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola - I222 crystal form==
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<StructureSection load='5lsq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5lsq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='5lsq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5lsq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5lsq]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5LSQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5LSQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5lsq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_syringae Pseudomonas syringae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5LSQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5LSQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B3P:2-[3-(2-HYDROXY-1,1-DIHYDROXYMETHYL-ETHYLAMINO)-PROPYLAMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>B3P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5lsq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5lsq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5lsq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5lsq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5lsq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5lsq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B3P:2-[3-(2-HYDROXY-1,1-DIHYDROXYMETHYL-ETHYLAMINO)-PROPYLAMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>B3P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5lsq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5lsq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5lsq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5lsq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5lsq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5lsq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EFE_PSESH EFE_PSESH]] Simultaneously catalyzes two reactions, namely formation of ethylene and of succinate from 2-oxoglutarate, with a molar ratio of 2:1.<ref>PMID:1445291</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EFE_PSESH EFE_PSESH] Simultaneously catalyzes two reactions, namely formation of ethylene and of succinate from 2-oxoglutarate, with a molar ratio of 2:1.<ref>PMID:1445291</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Ethylene is important in industry and biological signaling. In plants, ethylene is produced by oxidation of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid, as catalyzed by 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase. Bacteria catalyze ethylene production, but via the four-electron oxidation of 2-oxoglutarate to give ethylene in an arginine-dependent reaction. Crystallographic and biochemical studies on the Pseudomonas syringae ethylene-forming enzyme reveal a branched mechanism. In one branch, an apparently typical 2-oxoglutarate oxygenase reaction to give succinate, carbon dioxide, and sometimes pyrroline-5-carboxylate occurs. Alternatively, Grob-type oxidative fragmentation of a 2-oxoglutarate-derived intermediate occurs to give ethylene and carbon dioxide. Crystallographic and quantum chemical studies reveal that fragmentation to give ethylene is promoted by binding of l-arginine in a nonoxidized conformation and of 2-oxoglutarate in an unprecedented high-energy conformation that favors ethylene, relative to succinate formation.
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Structural and stereoelectronic insights into oxygenase-catalyzed formation of ethylene from 2-oxoglutarate.,Zhang Z, Smart TJ, Choi H, Hardy F, Lohans CT, Abboud MI, Richardson MSW, Paton RS, McDonough MA, Schofield CJ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 May 2;114(18):4667-4672. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1617760114. Epub 2017 Apr 18. PMID:28420789<ref>PMID:28420789</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5lsq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: McDonough, M A]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Schofield, C J]]
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[[Category: Pseudomonas syringae]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Z]]
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[[Category: McDonough MA]]
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[[Category: 2-oxoglutarate and ferrous iron dependent oxygenase]]
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[[Category: Schofield CJ]]
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[[Category: Double stranded beta helix]]
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[[Category: Zhang Z]]
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[[Category: Ethylene forming]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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Current revision

Ethylene Forming Enzyme from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola - I222 crystal form

PDB ID 5lsq

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