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Estrogen receptor
From Proteopedia
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<StructureSection load='1gwr' size='275' side='right' scene='' caption='Human estrogen receptor-ligand binding domain (grey) complex with transcription intermediate factor-2 peptide (pink) and estradiol (PDB code [[1gwr]])'> | <StructureSection load='1gwr' size='275' side='right' scene='' caption='Human estrogen receptor-ligand binding domain (grey) complex with transcription intermediate factor-2 peptide (pink) and estradiol (PDB code [[1gwr]])'> | ||
[[Image:2yat.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal structure of estradiol derived metal chelate and estrogen receptor-ligand binding domain complex '''[[2yat]]''']] | [[Image:2yat.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal structure of estradiol derived metal chelate and estrogen receptor-ligand binding domain complex '''[[2yat]]''']] | ||
| + | {{Clear}} | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
==Estrogen receptors== | ==Estrogen receptors== | ||
| - | (ER) are activated by the hormone estrogen (EST). | + | (ER) are activated by the hormone estrogen (EST). It is a [[Nuclear receptors|nuclear receptor]]. The activated ER binds DNA and regulates the activity of many genes. There are 2 forms of ER: α and β and ER dimers can be of αα, ββ and αβ. ER is composed of 5 domains: N terminal A/B domain can transactivate transcription without binding estrogen; C domain (DBD) binds to Estrogen response elements of DNA; D domain is a hinge region; E domain is ligand binding (LBD) as well as binding the coactivator and corepressor proteins and transactivates gene transcription.<br /> |
| + | See also [[Intracellular receptors]] | ||
==Structure of estradiol metal chelate and estrogen receptor complex: The basis for designing a new class of SERMs <ref>PMID: 21473635</ref>== | ==Structure of estradiol metal chelate and estrogen receptor complex: The basis for designing a new class of SERMs <ref>PMID: 21473635</ref>== | ||
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==Estrogen receptor α complexed with raloxifene and a corepressor peptide== | ==Estrogen receptor α complexed with raloxifene and a corepressor peptide== | ||
| - | <scene name='Estrogen_receptor/Cv/1'>Click here to see the difference between conformations</scene> of estrogen receptor α complexed with | + | <scene name='Estrogen_receptor/Cv/1'>Click here to see the difference between conformations</scene> of estrogen receptor α complexed with its modulator [[Raloxifene]] and a corepressor peptide (morph was taken from [http://molmovdb.org/cgi-bin/movie.cgi Gallery of Morphs] of the [http://molmovdb.org Yale Morph Server]). |
| + | |||
| + | ==3D structures of estrogen receptor== | ||
| + | [[Estrogen receptor 3D structures]] | ||
| + | |||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
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==For more details see== | ==For more details see== | ||
| + | [[Hormone]]<br /> | ||
[[Ivan Koutsopatriy estrogen receptor]]<br /> | [[Ivan Koutsopatriy estrogen receptor]]<br /> | ||
[[C-di-GMP receptors with PilZ domain]]<br /> | [[C-di-GMP receptors with PilZ domain]]<br /> | ||
| + | [[Estrogens]]<br /> | ||
For more details on ERβ see [[Student Project 10 for UMass Chemistry 423 Spring 2015]]<br /> | For more details on ERβ see [[Student Project 10 for UMass Chemistry 423 Spring 2015]]<br /> | ||
For more details on ER-Tamoxifen complex see [[Tamoxifen]]. | For more details on ER-Tamoxifen complex see [[Tamoxifen]]. | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | ==3D structures of estrogen receptor== | ||
| - | |||
| - | Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}} | ||
| - | {{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0| | ||
| - | |||
| - | *Estrogen receptor α ligand binding domain | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[4n1y]] - ERα LBD – pacific oyster<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1a52]], [[1g50]] - hERα LBD - human<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1ere]], [[1qku]] - hERα LBD + EST<BR /> | ||
| - | **[[1qkt]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + EST<BR /> | ||
| - | **[[1uom]], [[2ayr]], [[2q70]], [[2qe4]], [[2pog]], [[2r6w]], [[2r6y]], [[2qxs]], [[5u2b]], [[5tn9]], [[5tnb]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1err]], [[3ert]], [[1sj0]], [[1yim]], [[1r5k]], [[1xp1]], [[1xp6]], [[1xp9]], [[1xpc]], [[1xqc]], [[1yin]], [[2ouz]], [[2iog]], [[2iok]], [[3dt3]], [[3os8]], [[3os9]], [[3osa]], [[5t92]], [[5t97]] - hERα LBD + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2bj4]], [[2jf9]], [[2jfa]], [[1pcg]] - hERα LBD + peptide antagonist<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2yja]] - hERα LBD + stapled peptide<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5hyr]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + stapled peptide + estradiol<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2q6j]], [[2p15]], [[3erd]], [[1l2i]] - hERα LBD + GRIP peptide<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5krh]] - hERα LBD + NCAO2 peptide + benzylidene estrone<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5kri]], [[5krj]], [[5krk]], [[5krl]], [[5krm]], [[5kro]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + NCAO2 peptide + anti-hormone<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5kcf]], [[5kct]], [[5kcu]], [[5kcw, [[5kd9]], [[5kcc]], [[5kcd]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + NCAO2 peptide + OBHS derivative<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5kr9]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + NCAO2 peptide + coumestrol<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5krf]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + peptide + anti-hormone<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2yat]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + EST derivative<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5fqp]], [[5fqr]], [[5fqs]], [[5fqt]], [[5fqv]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + antagonist<br /> | ||
| - | **[[3uuc]] - hERα LBD + bisphenol<br /> | ||
| - | **[[3q97]] - hERα LBD + LXXLL motif (mutant) + ethoxy triphenylethylene<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1gwr]] - hERα LBD + TIF2 peptide + EST<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2ocf]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + fibronectin domain 10 + EST<br /> | ||
| - | |||
| - | *''ERα LBD ternary complex with steroid receptor coactivator 1 peptide'' | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[3uu7]], [[3uua]], [[3uud]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 1 peptide<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4dma]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 1 peptide + inhibitor<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4mg5]], [[4mg6]], [[4mg7]], [[4mg8]], [[4mg9]], [[4mga]], [[4mgb]], [[4mgc]], [[4mgd]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 1 peptide + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4tuz]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + steroid receptor coactivator 1 peptide + toxin<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4tv1]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + steroid receptor coactivator 1 peptide + preservative<br /> | ||
| - | |||
| - | *''ERα LBD ternary complex with steroid receptor coactivator 2 peptide'' | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[2b23]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide<br /> | ||
| - | **[[3q95]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + EST<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4iu7]], [[4iui]], [[4iv2]], [[4iv4]], [[4ivw]], [[4ivy]], [[4iw6]], [[4iw8]], [[4iwc]], [[4iwf]], [[5u2d]], [[5tld]], [[5tlf]], [[5tlg]], [[5tll]], [[5tlm]], [[5tlo]], [[5tlp]], [[5tlt]], [[5tlu]], [[5tlv]], [[5tlx]], [[5tly]], [[5tm1]], [[5tm2]], [[5tm3]], [[5tm4]], [[5tm5]], [[5tm6]], [[5tm7]], [[5tm8]], [[5tm9]], [[5tml]], [[5tmo]], [[5tmm]], [[5tmq]], [[5tmr]], [[5tms]], [[5tmt]], [[5tmu]], [[5tmv]], [[5tmw]], [[5tmz]], [[5tn1]], [[5tn3]], [[5tn4]], [[5tn5]], [[5tn6]], [[5tn7]], [[5tn8]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + inhibitor<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2g5o]] - hERα LBD + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + EST derivative<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2qgt]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + EST derivative<br /> | ||
| - | **[[5kce]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + OBHS derivative<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1gwq]], [[2fai]], [[2g44]], [[2qzo]] - hERα LBD + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[3l03]], [[3hm1]], [[3hlv]], [[1zky]], [[2b1v]], [[2b1z]], [[2qa6]], [[2qab]], [[2qgw]], [[2qh6]], [[2qr9]], [[2qse]], [[2qxm]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + nuclear receptor coactivator 2 peptide + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2qa8]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + steroid receptor coactivator 2 peptide + genistein<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4pp6]], [[4ppp]], [[4pps]] - hERα LBD (mutant) + steroid receptor coactivator peptide 2 + resveratrol derivative<br /> | ||
| - | |||
| - | *''ERα LBD ternary complex with steroid receptor coactivator 3 peptide'' | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[1x7r]] - hERα LBD + steroid receptor coactivator 3 peptide + genistein<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1x7e]] - hERα LBD + nuclear receptor coactivator 3 peptide + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | |||
| - | *Estrogen receptor β ligand binding domain | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[1qkm]] - hERβ LBD + genistein<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1qkn]], [[1hj1]] - ERβ LBD + ligand – rat<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1nde]], [[1u3q]], [[1u3r]], [[1u3s]], [[2giu]], [[2i0g]], [[2i0j]], [[2jj3]], [[2z4b]], [[2qtu]] - hERβ LBD + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2yly]] - hERβ LBD + sulfonamide agonist<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2fsz]] - hERβ LBD (mutant) + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[2yja]], [[2yjd]] - hERβ LBD + stapled peptide<br /> | ||
| - | **[[4j24]], [[4j26]] - hERβ LBD + peptide<br /> | ||
| - | |||
| - | *''ERβ LBD ternary complex with steroid receptor coactivator peptide'' | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[1l2j]] - hERβ LBD + steroid receptor coactivator peptide + nonsteroidal EST<BR /> | ||
| - | **[[2j7x]], [[3oll]], [[3ols]] - hERβ LBD + steroid receptor coactivator peptide + EST<BR /> | ||
| - | **[[1u9e]] - hERβ LBD + steroid receptor coactivator peptide<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1x76]], [[1x78]], [[1x7b]], [[1yy4]], [[1yye]], [[1zaf]], [[2j7y]], [[2nv7]], [[3omo]], [[3omp]], [[3omq]] - hERβ LBD + steroid receptor coactivator peptide + ligand<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1x7j]] - hERβ LBD + steroid receptor coactivator peptide + genistein | ||
| - | |||
| - | *Estrogen receptor α DNA binding domain | ||
| - | |||
| - | **[[1hcp]] – hERα DBD – NMR<br /> | ||
| - | **[[1hcq]], [[4aa6]] – hERα DBD + DNA<br /> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
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<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[Category:Topic Page]] | [[Category:Topic Page]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Hormone]] | ||
Current revision
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For more details see
Hormone
Ivan Koutsopatriy estrogen receptor
C-di-GMP receptors with PilZ domain
Estrogens
For more details on ERβ see Student Project 10 for UMass Chemistry 423 Spring 2015
For more details on ER-Tamoxifen complex see Tamoxifen.
Reference
- ↑ Li MJ, Greenblatt HM, Dym O, Albeck S, Pais A, Gunanathan C, Milstein D, Degani H, Sussman JL. Structure of estradiol metal chelate and estrogen receptor complex: The basis for designing a new class of selective estrogen receptor modulators. J Med Chem. 2011 Apr 7. PMID:21473635 doi:10.1021/jm200192y

