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| | ==TTK kinase domain in complex with MPI-0479605== | | ==TTK kinase domain in complex with MPI-0479605== |
| - | <StructureSection load='5n7v' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5n7v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.52Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='5n7v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5n7v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.52Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5n7v]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5N7V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5N7V FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5n7v]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5N7V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5N7V FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7PE:2-(2-(2-(2-(2-(2-ETHOXYETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHANOL'>7PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=8PT:~{N}6-cyclohexyl-~{N}2-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-7~{H}-purine-2,6-diamine'>8PT</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.52Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7PE:2-(2-(2-(2-(2-(2-ETHOXYETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHOXY)ETHANOL'>7PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=8PT:~{N}6-cyclohexyl-~{N}2-(2-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-7~{H}-purine-2,6-diamine'>8PT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-specificity_kinase Dual-specificity kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.12.1 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5n7v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5n7v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5n7v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5n7v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5n7v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5n7v ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5n7v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5n7v OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5n7v PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5n7v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5n7v PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5n7v ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TTK_HUMAN TTK_HUMAN]] Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine. Probably associated with cell proliferation. Essential for chromosome alignment by enhancing AURKB activity (via direct CDCA8 phosphorylation) at the centromere, and for the mitotic checkpoint.<ref>PMID:18243099</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TTK_HUMAN TTK_HUMAN] Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine. Probably associated with cell proliferation. Essential for chromosome alignment by enhancing AURKB activity (via direct CDCA8 phosphorylation) at the centromere, and for the mitotic checkpoint.<ref>PMID:18243099</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </div> | | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 5n7v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 5n7v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==See Also== |
| | + | *[[Dual specificity protein kinase 3D structures|Dual specificity protein kinase 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Dual-specificity kinase]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Uitdehaag, J]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Willemsen-Seegers, N]] | + | [[Category: Uitdehaag J]] |
| - | [[Category: Zaman, G J.R]]
| + | [[Category: Willemsen-Seegers N]] |
| - | [[Category: Inhibitor]] | + | [[Category: Zaman GJR]] |
| - | [[Category: Kinase]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Mitosis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Mps1]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transferase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
TTK_HUMAN Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine. Probably associated with cell proliferation. Essential for chromosome alignment by enhancing AURKB activity (via direct CDCA8 phosphorylation) at the centromere, and for the mitotic checkpoint.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The protein kinase threonine tyrosine kinase (TTK; also known as Mps1) is a critical component of the spindle assembly checkpoint and a promising drug target for the treatment of aggressive cancers, such as triple negative breast cancer. While the first TTK inhibitors have entered clinical trials, little is known about how the inhibition of TTK with small-molecule compounds affects cellular activity. We studied the selective TTK inhibitor NTRC 0066-0, which was developed in our own laboratory, together with 11 TTK inhibitors developed by other companies, including Mps-BAY2b, BAY 1161909, BAY 1217389 (Bayer), TC-Mps1-12 (Shionogi), and MPI-0479605 (Myrexis). Parallel testing shows that the cellular activity of these TTK inhibitors correlates with their binding affinity to TTK and, more strongly, with target residence time. TTK inhibitors are therefore an example where target residence time determines activity in in vitro cellular assays. X-ray structures and thermal stability experiments reveal that the most potent compounds induce a shift of the glycine-rich loop as a result of binding to the catalytic lysine at position 553. This "lysine trap" disrupts the catalytic machinery. Based on these insights, we developed TTK inhibitors, based on a (5,6-dihydro)pyrimido[4,5-e]indolizine scaffold, with longer target residence times, which further exploit an allosteric pocket surrounding Lys553. Their binding mode is new for kinase inhibitors and can be classified as hybrid Type I/Type III. These inhibitors have very potent anti-proliferative activity that rivals classic cytotoxic therapy. Our findings will open up new avenues for more applications for TTK inhibitors in cancer treatment.
Target Residence Time-Guided Optimization on TTK Kinase Results in Inhibitors with Potent Anti-Proliferative Activity.,Uitdehaag JCM, de Man J, Willemsen-Seegers N, Prinsen MBW, Libouban MAA, Sterrenburg JG, de Wit JJP, de Vetter JRF, de Roos JADM, Buijsman RC, Zaman GJR J Mol Biol. 2017 Jul 7;429(14):2211-2230. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2017.05.014. Epub, 2017 May 21. PMID:28539250[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Jelluma N, Brenkman AB, van den Broek NJ, Cruijsen CW, van Osch MH, Lens SM, Medema RH, Kops GJ. Mps1 phosphorylates Borealin to control Aurora B activity and chromosome alignment. Cell. 2008 Jan 25;132(2):233-46. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.11.046. PMID:18243099 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.11.046
- ↑ Uitdehaag JCM, de Man J, Willemsen-Seegers N, Prinsen MBW, Libouban MAA, Sterrenburg JG, de Wit JJP, de Vetter JRF, de Roos JADM, Buijsman RC, Zaman GJR. Target Residence Time-Guided Optimization on TTK Kinase Results in Inhibitors with Potent Anti-Proliferative Activity. J Mol Biol. 2017 Jul 7;429(14):2211-2230. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2017.05.014. Epub, 2017 May 21. PMID:28539250 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2017.05.014
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