2g5w

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==X-ray crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana 12-oxophytodienoate reductase isoform 3 (AtOPR3) in complex with 8-iso prostaglandin A1 and its cofactor, flavin mononucleotide.==
==X-ray crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana 12-oxophytodienoate reductase isoform 3 (AtOPR3) in complex with 8-iso prostaglandin A1 and its cofactor, flavin mononucleotide.==
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<StructureSection load='2g5w' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2g5w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.58&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2g5w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2g5w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.58&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2g5w]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G5W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2G5W FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2g5w]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G5W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2G5W FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8PG:(8S,12S)-15S-HYDROXY-9-OXOPROSTA-10Z,13E-DIEN-1-OIC+ACID'>8PG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.576&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1q45|1q45]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8PG:(8S,12S)-15S-HYDROXY-9-OXOPROSTA-10Z,13E-DIEN-1-OIC+ACID'>8PG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">At2g06050 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g5w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g5w OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2g5w PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g5w RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g5w PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2g5w ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/12-oxophytodienoate_reductase 12-oxophytodienoate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.42 1.3.1.42] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g5w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g5w OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2g5w PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g5w RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g5w PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2g5w ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OPR3_ARATH OPR3_ARATH]] Specifically cleaves olefinic bonds in cyclic enones. Involved in the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid (JA) and perhaps in biosynthesis or metabolism of other oxylipin signaling moleclules. Required for the spatial and temporal regulation of JA levels during dehiscence of anthers, promoting the stomium degeneration program. In vitro, reduces 9S,13S-12-oxophytodienoic acid (9S,13S-OPDA) and 9R,13R-OPDA to 9S,13S-OPC-8:0 and 9R,13R-OPC-8:0, respectively. Can detoxify the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) in vitro by catalyzing its nitroreduction to form hydroxylamino-dinitrotoluene (HADNT).<ref>PMID:10973494</ref> <ref>PMID:19605548</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OPR3_ARATH OPR3_ARATH] Specifically cleaves olefinic bonds in cyclic enones. Involved in the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid (JA) and perhaps in biosynthesis or metabolism of other oxylipin signaling moleclules. Required for the spatial and temporal regulation of JA levels during dehiscence of anthers, promoting the stomium degeneration program. In vitro, reduces 9S,13S-12-oxophytodienoic acid (9S,13S-OPDA) and 9R,13R-OPDA to 9S,13S-OPC-8:0 and 9R,13R-OPC-8:0, respectively. Can detoxify the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) in vitro by catalyzing its nitroreduction to form hydroxylamino-dinitrotoluene (HADNT).<ref>PMID:10973494</ref> <ref>PMID:19605548</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/2g5w_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/2g5w_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2g5w ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2g5w ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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12-Oxophytodienoate reductase 3 (OPR3), one of the enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone jasmonic acid (JA), catalyzes the reduction of the cyclopentenone ring of (9S,13S)-12-oxophytodienoate [(9S,13S)-OPDA]. However, there has been no structural information about the interaction between OPRs and the physiologically relevant (9S,13S)-OPDA. Here we report the crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana OPR3 in complex with 8-iso prostaglandin A1 (8-iso PGA(1)) which has the same stereochemistry in the cyclopentenone ring as in the physiologically relevant 9S,13S-OPDA. This structure reveals a new binding mode for substrate that likely contributes to the relaxed stereospecificity observed for AtOPR3.
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Crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana 12-oxophytodienoate reductase isoform 3 in complex with 8-iso prostaglandin A(1).,Han BW, Malone TE, Kim DJ, Bingman CA, Kim HJ, Fox BG, Phillips GN Jr Proteins. 2011 Nov;79(11):3236-41. doi: 10.1002/prot.23153. Epub 2011 Sep 13. PMID:21915915<ref>PMID:21915915</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2g5w" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[12-oxophytodienoate reductase|12-oxophytodienoate reductase]]
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*[[12-oxophytodienoate reductase 3D structures|12-oxophytodienoate reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: 12-oxophytodienoate reductase]]
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[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
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[[Category: Arath]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bingman, C A]]
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[[Category: Bingman CA]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Fox BG]]
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[[Category: Fox, B G]]
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[[Category: Han BW]]
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[[Category: Han, B W]]
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[[Category: Malone TE]]
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[[Category: Malone, T E]]
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[[Category: Phillips Jr GN]]
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[[Category: Phillips, G N]]
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[[Category: Wesenberg GE]]
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[[Category: Wesenberg, G E]]
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[[Category: At2g06050]]
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[[Category: Cesg]]
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[[Category: Flavoenzyme]]
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[[Category: Flavoprotein]]
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[[Category: Old Yellow Enzyme]]
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[[Category: Opr isoform 3]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Secondary messenger]]
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[[Category: Xenobiotic reductase]]
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Current revision

X-ray crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana 12-oxophytodienoate reductase isoform 3 (AtOPR3) in complex with 8-iso prostaglandin A1 and its cofactor, flavin mononucleotide.

PDB ID 2g5w

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