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| ==Crystal Structure of NTB-A== | | ==Crystal Structure of NTB-A== |
- | <StructureSection load='2if7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2if7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2if7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2if7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2if7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IF7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IF7 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2if7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IF7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IF7 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SLAMF6, KALI ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2if7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2if7 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2if7 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2if7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2if7 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2if7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2if7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2if7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2if7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2if7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2if7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2if7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SLAF6_HUMAN SLAF6_HUMAN]] Triggers cytolytic activity only in natural killer cells (NK) expressing high surface densities of natural cytotoxicity receptors.<ref>PMID:11489943</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SLAF6_HUMAN SLAF6_HUMAN] Triggers cytolytic activity only in natural killer cells (NK) expressing high surface densities of natural cytotoxicity receptors.<ref>PMID:11489943</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
- | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/if/2if7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/if/2if7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
- | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Almo, S C]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Cao, E]] | + | [[Category: Almo SC]] |
- | [[Category: Fedorov, A A]] | + | [[Category: Cao E]] |
- | [[Category: Fedorov, E V]] | + | [[Category: Fedorov AA]] |
- | [[Category: Nathenson, S G]] | + | [[Category: Fedorov EV]] |
- | [[Category: Ramagopal, U A]] | + | [[Category: Nathenson SG]] |
- | [[Category: Homophilic receptor]] | + | [[Category: Ramagopal UA]] |
- | [[Category: Immune system]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Ly108]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Ntb-a]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Slam6]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
SLAF6_HUMAN Triggers cytolytic activity only in natural killer cells (NK) expressing high surface densities of natural cytotoxicity receptors.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family includes homophilic and heterophilic receptors that regulate both innate and adaptive immunity. The ectodomains of most SLAM family members are composed of an N-terminal IgV domain and a C-terminal IgC2 domain. NK-T-B-antigen (NTB-A) is a homophilic receptor that stimulates cytotoxicity in natural killer (NK) cells, regulates bactericidal activities in neutrophils, and potentiates T helper 2 (Th2) responses. The 3.0 A crystal structure of the complete NTB-A ectodomain revealed a rod-like monomer that self-associates to form a highly kinked dimer spanning an end-to-end distance of approximately 100 A. The NTB-A homophilic and CD2-CD58 heterophilic dimers show overall structural similarities but differ in detailed organization and physicochemical properties of their respective interfaces. The NTB-A structure suggests a mechanism responsible for binding specificity within the SLAM family and imposes physical constraints relevant to the colocalization of SLAM-family proteins with other signaling molecules in the immunological synapse.
NTB-A receptor crystal structure: insights into homophilic interactions in the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule receptor family.,Cao E, Ramagopal UA, Fedorov A, Fedorov E, Yan Q, Lary JW, Cole JL, Nathenson SG, Almo SC Immunity. 2006 Oct;25(4):559-70. PMID:17045824[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Bottino C, Falco M, Parolini S, Marcenaro E, Augugliaro R, Sivori S, Landi E, Biassoni R, Notarangelo LD, Moretta L, Moretta A. NTB-A [correction of GNTB-A], a novel SH2D1A-associated surface molecule contributing to the inability of natural killer cells to kill Epstein-Barr virus-infected B cells in X-linked lymphoproliferative disease. J Exp Med. 2001 Aug 6;194(3):235-46. PMID:11489943
- ↑ Cao E, Ramagopal UA, Fedorov A, Fedorov E, Yan Q, Lary JW, Cole JL, Nathenson SG, Almo SC. NTB-A receptor crystal structure: insights into homophilic interactions in the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule receptor family. Immunity. 2006 Oct;25(4):559-70. PMID:17045824 doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2006.06.020
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