4yb5

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==Adenosine triphosphate phosphoribosyltransferase from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with the allosteric inhibitor histidine==
==Adenosine triphosphate phosphoribosyltransferase from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with the allosteric inhibitor histidine==
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<StructureSection load='4yb5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4yb5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4yb5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4yb5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yb5]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camjr Camjr]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YB5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YB5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yb5]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni_RM1221 Campylobacter jejuni RM1221]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YB5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YB5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HIS:HISTIDINE'>HIS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SCN:THIOCYANATE+ION'>SCN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.24&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4yb6|4yb6]], [[4yb7|4yb7]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HIS:HISTIDINE'>HIS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SCN:THIOCYANATE+ION'>SCN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">hisG, CJE1769 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=195099 CAMJR])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yb5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yb5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4yb5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yb5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yb5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4yb5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATP_phosphoribosyltransferase ATP phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.17 2.4.2.17] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yb5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yb5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4yb5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yb5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yb5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4yb5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HIS1_CAMJR HIS1_CAMJR]] Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HIS1_CAMJR HIS1_CAMJR] Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Adenosine triphosphate phosphoribosyltransferase (ATP-PRT) catalyzes the first committed step of the histidine biosynthesis in plants and microorganisms. Here, we present the functional and structural characterization of the ATP-PRT from the pathogenic epsilon-proteobacteria Campylobacter jejuni (CjeATP-PRT). This enzyme is a member of the long form (HisGL ) ATP-PRT and is allosterically inhibited by histidine, which binds to a remote regulatory domain, and competitively inhibited by AMP. In the crystalline form, CjeATP-PRT was found to adopt two distinctly different hexameric conformations, with an open homohexameric structure observed in the presence of substrate ATP, and a more compact closed form present when inhibitor histidine is bound. CjeATP-PRT was observed to adopt only a hexameric quaternary structure in solution, contradicting previous hypotheses favoring an allosteric mechanism driven by an oligomer equilibrium. Instead, this study supports the conclusion that the ATP-PRT long form hexamer is the active species; the tightening of this structure in response to remote histidine binding results in an inhibited enzyme.
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Campylobacter jejuni adenosine triphosphate phosphoribosyltransferase is an active hexamer that is allosterically controlled by the twisting of a regulatory tail.,Mittelstadt G, Moggre GJ, Panjikar S, Nazmi AR, Parker EJ Protein Sci. 2016 Aug;25(8):1492-506. doi: 10.1002/pro.2948. Epub 2016 Jun 6. PMID:27191057<ref>PMID:27191057</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4yb5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[ATP phosphoribosyl transferase 3D structures|ATP phosphoribosyl transferase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: ATP phosphoribosyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Campylobacter jejuni RM1221]]
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[[Category: Camjr]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mittelstaedt, G]]
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[[Category: Mittelstaedt G]]
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[[Category: Moggre, G J]]
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[[Category: Moggre G-J]]
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[[Category: Parker, E J]]
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[[Category: Parker EJ]]
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[[Category: Hexamer]]
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[[Category: Histidine complex]]
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[[Category: Phosphoribosyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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Current revision

Adenosine triphosphate phosphoribosyltransferase from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with the allosteric inhibitor histidine

PDB ID 4yb5

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