3bc5
From Proteopedia
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==X-ray crystal structure of human ppar gamma with 2-(5-(3-(2-(5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl)ethoxy)benzyl)-2-phenyl-2h-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)acetic acid== | ==X-ray crystal structure of human ppar gamma with 2-(5-(3-(2-(5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl)ethoxy)benzyl)-2-phenyl-2h-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)acetic acid== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='3bc5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3bc5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.27Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3bc5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bc5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.27Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bc5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bc5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BC5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BC5 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZAA:(5-{3-[2-(5-METHYL-2-PHENYL-1,3-OXAZOL-4-YL)ETHOXY]BENZYL}-2-PHENYL-2H-1,2,3-TRIAZOL-4-YL)ACETIC+ACID'>ZAA</scene> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.27Å</td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZAA:(5-{3-[2-(5-METHYL-2-PHENYL-1,3-OXAZOL-4-YL)ETHOXY]BENZYL}-2-PHENYL-2H-1,2,3-TRIAZOL-4-YL)ACETIC+ACID'>ZAA</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bc5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bc5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bc5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bc5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bc5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bc5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> Defects in PPARG are the cause of familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 (FPLD3) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604367 604367]. Familial partial lipodystrophies (FPLD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by marked loss of subcutaneous (sc) fat from the extremities. Affected individuals show an increased preponderance of insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.<ref>PMID:12453919</ref> <ref>PMID:11788685</ref> Genetic variations in PPARG can be associated with susceptibility to glioma type 1 (GLM1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Polymorphic PPARG alleles have been found to be significantly over-represented among a cohort of American patients with sporadic glioblastoma multiforme suggesting a possible contribution to disease susceptibility. |
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref> <ref>PMID:16150867</ref> <ref>PMID:20829347</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bc/3bc5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bc/3bc5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3bc5 ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3bc5 ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | The design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a novel series of N-phenyl-substituted pyrrole, 1,2-pyrazole and 1,2,3-triazole acid analogs as PPAR ligands are outlined. The triazole acid analogs 3f and 4f were identified as potent dual PPARalpha/gamma agonists both in binding and functional assays in vitro. The 3-oxybenzyl triazole acetic acid analog 3f showed excellent glucose and triglyceride lowering in diabetic db/db mice. | ||
| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| - | + | *[[Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 3D structures|Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 3D structures]] | |
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== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Muckelbauer JK]] |
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Current revision
X-ray crystal structure of human ppar gamma with 2-(5-(3-(2-(5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl)ethoxy)benzyl)-2-phenyl-2h-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)acetic acid
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