1bdi

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==PURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEX==
==PURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEX==
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<StructureSection load='1bdi' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1bdi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1bdi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bdi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bdi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BDI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BDI FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bdi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BDI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BDI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HPA:HYPOXANTHINE'>HPA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bdi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bdi OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1bdi PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bdi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bdi PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bdi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HPA:HYPOXANTHINE'>HPA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bdi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bdi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bdi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bdi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bdi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bdi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PURR_ECOLI PURR_ECOLI]] Is the main repressor of the genes involved in the de novo synthesis of purine nucleotides, regulating purB, purC, purEK, purF, purHD, purL, purMN and guaBA expression. In addition, it participates in the regulation or coregulation of genes involved in de novo pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis, salvage and uptake (pyrC, pyrD, carAB and codBA), and of several genes encoding enzymes necessary for nucleotide and polyamine biosynthesis (prsA, glyA, gcvTHP, speA, glnB). Binds to a 16-bp palindromic sequence located within the promoter region of pur regulon genes. The consensus binding sequence is 5'-ACGCAAACGTTTTCNT-3'. PurR is allosterically activated to bind its cognate DNA by binding the purine corepressors, hypoxanthine or guanine, thereby effecting transcription repression.<ref>PMID:2404765</ref> <ref>PMID:2211500</ref> <ref>PMID:1400170</ref> <ref>PMID:14741201</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PURR_ECOLI PURR_ECOLI] Is the main repressor of the genes involved in the de novo synthesis of purine nucleotides, regulating purB, purC, purEK, purF, purHD, purL, purMN and guaBA expression. In addition, it participates in the regulation or coregulation of genes involved in de novo pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis, salvage and uptake (pyrC, pyrD, carAB and codBA), and of several genes encoding enzymes necessary for nucleotide and polyamine biosynthesis (prsA, glyA, gcvTHP, speA, glnB). Binds to a 16-bp palindromic sequence located within the promoter region of pur regulon genes. The consensus binding sequence is 5'-ACGCAAACGTTTTCNT-3'. PurR is allosterically activated to bind its cognate DNA by binding the purine corepressors, hypoxanthine or guanine, thereby effecting transcription repression.<ref>PMID:2404765</ref> <ref>PMID:2211500</ref> <ref>PMID:1400170</ref> <ref>PMID:14741201</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bd/1bdi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bd/1bdi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bdi ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bdi ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Purine repressor|Purine repressor]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Brennan, R G]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Choi, K Y]]
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[[Category: Brennan RG]]
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[[Category: Glasfeld, A]]
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[[Category: Choi KY]]
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[[Category: Schumacher, M A]]
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[[Category: Glasfeld A]]
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[[Category: Zalkin, H]]
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[[Category: Schumacher MA]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Zalkin H]]
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[[Category: Purine biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Repressor]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
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[[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]
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Current revision

PURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEX

PDB ID 1bdi

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