1ayx

<StructureSection load='1ayx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ayx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ayx]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_36309 Atcc 36309]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AYX FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GLU1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4944 ATCC 36309])</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,4-alpha-glucosidase Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.3 3.2.1.3] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ayx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ayx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ayx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ayx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ayx PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ayx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ay/1ayx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

The yeast Saccharomycopsis fibuligera produces a glucoamylase which belongs to sequence family 15 of glycosyl hydrolases. The structure of the non-glycosyl-ated recombinant enzyme has been determined by molecular replacement and refined against 1.7 A resolution synchrotron data to an R factor of 14.6%. This is the first report of the three-dimensional structure of a yeast family 15 glucoamylase. The refinement from the initial molecular-replacement model was not straightforward. It involved the use of an unrestrained automated refinement procedure (uARP) in combination with the maximum-likelihood refinement program REFMAC. The enzyme consists of 492 amino-acid residues and has 14 alpha-helices, 12 of which form an (alpha/alpha)6 barrel. It contains a single catalytic domain but no starch-binding domain. The fold of the molecule and the active site are compared to the known structure of the catalytic domain of a fungal family 15 glucoamylase and are shown to be closely similar. The active- and specificity-site residues are especially highly conserved. The model of the acarbose inhibitor from the analysis of the fungal enzyme fits tightly into the present structure. The active-site topology is a pocket and hydrolysis proceeds with inversion of the configuration at the anomeric carbon. The enzyme acts as an exo-glycosyl hydrolase. There is a Tris [2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol] molecule acting as an inhibitor in the active-site pocket.

 

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== References ==

[[Category: Atcc 36309]]

[[Category: Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase]]

[[Category: Dauter, Z]]

[[Category: Gasperik, J]]

[[Category: Hostinova, E]]

[[Category: Sevcik, J]]

[[Category: Solovicova, A]]

[[Category: Wilson, K S]]

[[Category: Polysaccharide degradation]]