This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1qlb

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (08:02, 15 November 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(17 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1qlb.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
-
<applet load="1qlb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1qlb, resolution 2.33&Aring;" />
 
-
'''RESPIRATORY COMPLEX II-LIKE FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==respiratory complex II-like fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes==
-
Fumarate reductase couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the, oxidation of quinol to quinone, in a reaction opposite to that catalysed, by the related complex II of the respiratory chain (succinate, dehydrogenase). Here we describe the crystal structure at 2.2 A resolution, of the three protein subunits containing fumarate reductase from the, anaerobic bacterium Wolinella succinogenes. Subunit A contains the site of, fumarate reduction and a covalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide, prosthetic group. Subunit B contains three iron-sulphur centres. The, menaquinol-oxidizing subunit C consists of five membrane-spanning, primarily helical segments and binds two haem b molecules. On the basis of, the structure, we propose a pathway of electron transfer from the dihaem, cytochrome b to the site of fumarate reduction and a mechanism of fumarate, reduction. The relative orientations of the soluble and membrane-embedded, subunits of succinate:quinone oxidoreductases appear to be unique.
+
<StructureSection load='1qlb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qlb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.33&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qlb]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolinella_succinogenes Wolinella succinogenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QLB FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.33&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F3S:FE3-S4+CLUSTER'>F3S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUM:FUMARIC+ACID'>FUM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qlb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qlb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qlb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qlb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qlb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qlb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FRDA_WOLSU FRDA_WOLSU] The fumarate reductase enzyme complex is required for fumarate respiration using formate or sulfide as electron donor.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ql/1qlb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qlb ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
Fumarate reductase couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the oxidation of quinol to quinone, in a reaction opposite to that catalysed by the related complex II of the respiratory chain (succinate dehydrogenase). Here we describe the crystal structure at 2.2 A resolution of the three protein subunits containing fumarate reductase from the anaerobic bacterium Wolinella succinogenes. Subunit A contains the site of fumarate reduction and a covalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide prosthetic group. Subunit B contains three iron-sulphur centres. The menaquinol-oxidizing subunit C consists of five membrane-spanning, primarily helical segments and binds two haem b molecules. On the basis of the structure, we propose a pathway of electron transfer from the dihaem cytochrome b to the site of fumarate reduction and a mechanism of fumarate reduction. The relative orientations of the soluble and membrane-embedded subunits of succinate:quinone oxidoreductases appear to be unique.
-
==About this Structure==
+
Structure of fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes at 2.2 A resolution.,Lancaster CR, Kroger A, Auer M, Michel H Nature. 1999 Nov 25;402(6760):377-85. PMID:10586875<ref>PMID:10586875</ref>
-
1QLB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolinella_succinogenes Wolinella succinogenes] with CA, HEM, FES, F3S, SF4, FAD, FMR and LMT as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinate_dehydrogenase Succinate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.99.1 1.3.99.1] Structure known Active Sites: FA1, FA2, FS1, FS2, FS3, FS4, FS5, FS6, HE1 and HE2. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLB OCA].
+
-
==Reference==
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
Structure of fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes at 2.2 A resolution., Lancaster CR, Kroger A, Auer M, Michel H, Nature. 1999 Nov 25;402(6760):377-85. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10586875 10586875]
+
</div>
-
[[Category: Protein complex]]
+
<div class="pdbe-citations 1qlb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
[[Category: Succinate dehydrogenase]]
+
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
 +
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Wolinella succinogenes]]
[[Category: Wolinella succinogenes]]
-
[[Category: Auer, M.]]
+
[[Category: Auer M]]
-
[[Category: Kroeger, A.]]
+
[[Category: Kroeger A]]
-
[[Category: Lancaster, C.R.D.]]
+
[[Category: Lancaster CRD]]
-
[[Category: Michel, H.]]
+
[[Category: Michel H]]
-
[[Category: CA]]
+
-
[[Category: F3S]]
+
-
[[Category: FAD]]
+
-
[[Category: FES]]
+
-
[[Category: FMR]]
+
-
[[Category: HEM]]
+
-
[[Category: LMT]]
+
-
[[Category: SF4]]
+
-
[[Category: citric acid cycle]]
+
-
[[Category: dihaem cytochrome b]]
+
-
[[Category: flavoprotein]]
+
-
[[Category: fumarate reductase]]
+
-
[[Category: iron-sulphur protein]]
+
-
[[Category: respiratory chain]]
+
-
[[Category: succinate dehydrogenase]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 17:01:40 2007''
+

Current revision

respiratory complex II-like fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes

PDB ID 1qlb

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools