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| ==TRYPSIN INHIBITOR COMPLEX== | | ==TRYPSIN INHIBITOR COMPLEX== |
- | <StructureSection load='1g36' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1g36]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1g36' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g36]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g36]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G36 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G36 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g36]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G36 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G36 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=R11:4-{[1-METHYL-5-(2-METHYL-BENZOIMIDAZOL-1-YLMETHYL)-1H-BENZOIMIDAZOL-2-YLMETHYL]-AMINO}-BENZAMIDINE'>R11</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1g34|1g34]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=R11:4-{[1-METHYL-5-(2-METHYL-BENZOIMIDAZOL-1-YLMETHYL)-1H-BENZOIMIDAZOL-2-YLMETHYL]-AMINO}-BENZAMIDINE'>R11</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g36 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g36 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g36 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g36 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g36 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g36 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g36 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g36 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1g36 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g36 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g36 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g36 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRY1_BOVIN TRY1_BOVIN] |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g3/1g36_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g3/1g36_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
- | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Bos taurus]] | | [[Category: Bos taurus]] |
- | [[Category: Trypsin]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Nar, H]] | + | [[Category: Nar H]] |
- | [[Category: Blood coagulation]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Blood coagulation cascade]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Factor xa]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Inhibitor complex]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Serine proteinase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
TRY1_BOVIN
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
BACKGROUND: A major current focus of pharmaceutical research is the development of selective inhibitors of the blood coagulation enzymes thrombin or factor Xa to be used as orally bioavailable anticoagulant drugs in thromboembolic disorders and in the prevention of venous and arterial thrombosis. Simultaneous direct inhibition of thrombin and factor Xa by synthetic proteinase inhibitors as a novel approach to antithrombotic therapy could result in potent anticoagulants with improved pharmacological properties. RESULTS: The binding mode of such dual specific inhibitors of thrombin and factor Xa was determined for the first time by comparative crystallography using human alpha-thrombin, human des-Gla (1--44) factor Xa and bovine trypsin as the ligand receptors. The benzamidine-based inhibitors utilize two different conformations for the interaction with thrombin and factor Xa/trypsin, which are evoked by the steric requirements of the topologically different S2 subsites of the enzymes. Compared to the unliganded forms of the proteinases, ligand binding induces conformational adjustments of thrombin and factor Xa active site residues indicative of a pronounced induced fit mechanism. CONCLUSION: The structural data reveal the molecular basis for a desired unselective inhibition of the two key components of the blood coagulation cascade. The 4-(1-methyl-benzimidazole-2-yl)-methylamino-benzamidine moieties of the inhibitors are able to fill both the small solvent accessible as well as the larger hydrophobic S2 pockets of factor Xa and thrombin, respectively. Distal fragments of the inhibitors are identified which fit into both the cation hole/aromatic box of factor Xa and the hydrophobic aryl binding site of thrombin. Thus, binding constants in the medium-to-low nanomolar range are obtained against both enzymes.
Structural basis for inhibition promiscuity of dual specific thrombin and factor Xa blood coagulation inhibitors.,Nar H, Bauer M, Schmid A, Stassen JM, Wienen W, Priepke HW, Kauffmann IK, Ries UJ, Hauel NH Structure. 2001 Jan 10;9(1):29-37. PMID:11342132[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Nar H, Bauer M, Schmid A, Stassen JM, Wienen W, Priepke HW, Kauffmann IK, Ries UJ, Hauel NH. Structural basis for inhibition promiscuity of dual specific thrombin and factor Xa blood coagulation inhibitors. Structure. 2001 Jan 10;9(1):29-37. PMID:11342132
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