1mpg

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==3-METHYLADENINE DNA GLYCOSYLASE II FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI==
==3-METHYLADENINE DNA GLYCOSYLASE II FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI==
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<StructureSection load='1mpg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1mpg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1mpg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mpg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mpg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MPG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MPG FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mpg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MPG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MPG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ALKA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-3-methyladenine_glycosylase_II DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.21 3.2.2.21] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mpg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mpg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mpg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mpg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mpg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mpg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mpg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mpg OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1mpg PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mpg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mpg PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mpg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/3MG2_ECOLI 3MG2_ECOLI]] Hydrolysis of the deoxyribose N-glycosidic bond to excise 3-methyladenine, 3-methylguanine, 7-methylguanine, O2-methylthymine, and O2-methylcytosine from the damaged DNA polymer formed by alkylation lesions.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/3MG2_ECOLI 3MG2_ECOLI] Hydrolysis of the deoxyribose N-glycosidic bond to excise 3-methyladenine, 3-methylguanine, 7-methylguanine, O2-methylthymine, and O2-methylcytosine from the damaged DNA polymer formed by alkylation lesions.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mpg ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mpg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Base-excision DNA repair proteins that target alkylation damage act on a variety of seemingly dissimilar adducts, yet fail to recognize other closely related lesions. The 1.8 A crystal structure of the monofunctional DNA glycosylase AlkA (E. coli 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylase II) reveals a large hydrophobic cleft unusually rich in aromatic residues. An Asp residue projecting into this cleft is essential for catalysis, and it governs binding specificity for mechanism-based inhibitors. We propose that AlkA recognizes electron-deficient methylated bases through pi-donor/acceptor interactions involving the electron-rich aromatic cleft. Remarkably, AlkA is similar in fold and active site location to the bifunctional glycosylase/lyase endonuclease III, suggesting the two may employ fundamentally related mechanisms for base excision.
 
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Structural basis for the excision repair of alkylation-damaged DNA.,Labahn J, Scharer OD, Long A, Ezaz-Nikpay K, Verdine GL, Ellenberger TE Cell. 1996 Jul 26;86(2):321-9. PMID:8706136<ref>PMID:8706136</ref>
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==See Also==
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*[[DNA glycosylase 3D structures|DNA glycosylase 3D structures]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1mpg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ellenberger, T E]]
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[[Category: Ellenberger TE]]
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[[Category: Ezaz-Nikpay, K]]
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[[Category: Ezaz-Nikpay K]]
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[[Category: Labahn, J]]
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[[Category: Labahn J]]
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[[Category: Long, A]]
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[[Category: Long A]]
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[[Category: Schaerer, O D]]
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[[Category: Schaerer OD]]
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[[Category: Verdine, G L]]
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[[Category: Verdine GL]]
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[[Category: Alka]]
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[[Category: Base excision]]
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[[Category: Dna glycosylase]]
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[[Category: Dna repair]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Methylation]]
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3-METHYLADENINE DNA GLYCOSYLASE II FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI

PDB ID 1mpg

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