1ots

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Structure of the Escherichia coli ClC Chloride channel and Fab Complex

Structural highlights

1ots is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.51Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CLCA_ECOLI Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

ClC channels conduct chloride (Cl-) ions across cell membranes and thereby govern the electrical activity of muscle cells and certain neurons, the transport of fluid and electrolytes across epithelia, and the acidification of intracellular vesicles. The structural basis of ClC channel gating was studied. Crystal structures of wild-type and mutant Escherichia coli ClC channels bound to a monoclonal Fab fragment reveal three Cl- binding sites within the 15-angstrom neck of an hourglass-shaped pore. The Cl- binding site nearest the extracellular solution can be occupied either by a Cl- ion or by a glutamate carboxyl group. Mutations of this glutamate residue in Torpedo ray ClC channels alter gating in electrophysiological assays. These findings reveal a form of gating in which the glutamate carboxyl group closes the pore by mimicking a Cl- ion.

Gating the selectivity filter in ClC chloride channels.,Dutzler R, Campbell EB, MacKinnon R Science. 2003 Apr 4;300(5616):108-12. Epub 2003 Mar 20. PMID:12649487^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Iyer R, Iverson TM, Accardi A, Miller C. A biological role for prokaryotic ClC chloride channels. Nature. 2002 Oct 17;419(6908):715-8. PMID:12384697 doi:10.1038/nature01000
↑ Accardi A, Miller C. Secondary active transport mediated by a prokaryotic homologue of ClC Cl- channels. Nature. 2004 Feb 26;427(6977):803-7. PMID:14985752 doi:10.1038/nature02314
↑ Lobet S, Dutzler R. Ion-binding properties of the ClC chloride selectivity filter. EMBO J. 2006 Jan 11;25(1):24-33. Epub 2005 Dec 8. PMID:16341087
↑ Nguitragool W, Miller C. Uncoupling of a CLC Cl-/H+ exchange transporter by polyatomic anions. J Mol Biol. 2006 Sep 29;362(4):682-90. Epub 2006 Aug 14. PMID:16905147 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.07.006
↑ Jayaram H, Accardi A, Wu F, Williams C, Miller C. Ion permeation through a Cl--selective channel designed from a CLC Cl-/H+ exchanger. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 12;105(32):11194-9. Epub 2008 Aug 4. PMID:18678918
↑ Dutzler R, Campbell EB, MacKinnon R. Gating the selectivity filter in ClC chloride channels. Science. 2003 Apr 4;300(5616):108-12. Epub 2003 Mar 20. PMID:12649487 doi:10.1126/science.1082708

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1ots"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structure of the Escherichia coli ClC Chloride channel and Fab Complex==
-<StructureSection load='1ots' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ots]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.51&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1ots' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ots]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.51&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ots]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OTS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OTS FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ots]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OTS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OTS FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.51&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ott|1ott]], [[1otu|1otu]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ERIC OR B0155 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ots FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ots OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ots PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ots RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ots PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ots ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ots FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ots OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ots PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ots RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ots PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ots ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCA_ECOLI CLCA_ECOLI]] Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.<ref>PMID:12384697</ref> <ref>PMID:14985752</ref> <ref>PMID:16341087</ref> <ref>PMID:16905147</ref> <ref>PMID:18678918</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCA_ECOLI CLCA_ECOLI] Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.<ref>PMID:12384697</ref> <ref>PMID:14985752</ref> <ref>PMID:16341087</ref> <ref>PMID:16905147</ref> <ref>PMID:18678918</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 16: / Line 15: @@
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ot/1ots_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
-    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
@@ Line 30: / Line 29: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 1ots" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Ion channels 3D structures|Ion channels 3D structures]]
+*[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
+[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Mus musculus]]
-[[Category: Campbell, E B]]
+[[Category: Campbell EB]]
-[[Category: Dutzler, R]]
+[[Category: Dutzler R]]
-[[Category: MacKinnon, R]]
+[[Category: MacKinnon R]]
-[[Category: Clc chloride channel]]
-[[Category: Fab complex]]
-[[Category: Membrane protein]]

1ots

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Structure of the Escherichia coli ClC Chloride channel and Fab Complex

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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