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| | ==Crystal Structure of tandem Zif268 molecules complexed to DNA== | | ==Crystal Structure of tandem Zif268 molecules complexed to DNA== |
| - | <StructureSection load='1p47' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1p47]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1p47' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p47]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p47]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P47 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P47 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p47]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P47 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P47 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1aay|1aay]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">EGR1 OR EGR-1 OR KROX-24 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p47 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p47 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1p47 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p47 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p47 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p47 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p47 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p47 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1p47 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p47 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p47 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p47 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGR1_MOUSE EGR1_MOUSE]] Transcriptional regulator. Recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-CGCCCCCGC-3'(EGR-site). Activates the transcription of target genes whose products are required for mitogenesis and differentiation. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGR1_MOUSE EGR1_MOUSE] Transcriptional regulator. Recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-CGCCCCCGC-3'(EGR-site). Activates the transcription of target genes whose products are required for mitogenesis and differentiation. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Pabo, C O]] | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
| - | [[Category: Peisach, E]] | + | [[Category: Pabo CO]] |
| - | [[Category: Dna-binding protein]] | + | [[Category: Peisach E]] |
| - | [[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Zinc finger]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
EGR1_MOUSE Transcriptional regulator. Recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-CGCCCCCGC-3'(EGR-site). Activates the transcription of target genes whose products are required for mitogenesis and differentiation.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Zinc-finger proteins offer a versatile and effective framework for the recognition of DNA binding sites. By connecting multiple fingers together with canonical TGEKP linkers, a protein may be designed to recognize almost any desired target DNA sequence. However, proteins containing more than three zinc-fingers do not bind as tightly as one might predict, and it appears that some type of strain is introduced when a six-finger protein is constructed with canonical linkers. In an attempt to understand the sources of this strain, we have solved the 2.2A resolution X-ray crystallographic structure of a complex that has two copies of the three-finger Zif268 protein bound to adjacent sites on one duplex DNA. Conceptually, this is equivalent to a six-finger protein in which the central linker has been removed and the complex has been allowed to "relax" to its most stable conformation. As in other Zif268-DNA complexes, the DNA is approximately linear and is slightly underwound. Surprisingly, the structure of the complex is similar (within 0.5A) to an arrangement that would allow a canonical linker at the center of the complex, and it seems possible that entropic effects (involving the librational degrees of freedom in the complex) could be important in determining optimal linker length.
Constraints for zinc finger linker design as inferred from X-ray crystal structure of tandem Zif268-DNA complexes.,Peisach E, Pabo CO J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 27;330(1):1-7. PMID:12818197[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Peisach E, Pabo CO. Constraints for zinc finger linker design as inferred from X-ray crystal structure of tandem Zif268-DNA complexes. J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 27;330(1):1-7. PMID:12818197
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