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| | ==Crystal structure of LUSH from Drosophila melanogaster at pH 6.5== | | ==Crystal structure of LUSH from Drosophila melanogaster at pH 6.5== |
| - | <StructureSection load='1ooi' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ooi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.04Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1ooi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ooi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.04Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ooi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drome Drome]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OOI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OOI FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ooi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OOI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OOI FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1oof|1oof]], [[1oog|1oog]], [[1ooh|1ooh]]</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.04Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">lush ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=7227 DROME])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ooi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ooi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ooi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ooi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ooi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ooi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ooi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ooi OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ooi PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ooi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ooi PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ooi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OB76A_DROME OB76A_DROME]] Odorant-binding protein required for olfactory behavior and for activity of pheromone-sensitive neurons. Binds to alcohols and mediates avoidance behavior to high concentrations of alcohols, the alcohol-binding possibly resulting in activation of receptors on T2B neurons, the activation of these receptors inhibiting these neurons. Acts in concert with Snmp and lush to capture cVA molecules on the surface of Or67d expressing olfactory dendrites and facilitate their transfer to the odorant-receptor Orco complex. Required for cVA response, probably by binding to VA. May act by serving as an adapter that bridges the presence of gaseous pheromone molecules, cVA, to activation of specific neuronal receptors expressed on T1 olfactory neurons, possibly via a specific conformational change induced by cVA that in turn activates T1 receptors. T1 neurons are excited by the pheromone VA, while T2 neurons are inhibited by alcohols. Also binds to phthalates.<ref>PMID:9755202</ref> <ref>PMID:11238251</ref> <ref>PMID:14759510</ref> <ref>PMID:15664171</ref> <ref>PMID:16928861</ref> <ref>PMID:17943085</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OB76A_DROME OB76A_DROME] Odorant-binding protein required for olfactory behavior and for activity of pheromone-sensitive neurons. Binds to alcohols and mediates avoidance behavior to high concentrations of alcohols, the alcohol-binding possibly resulting in activation of receptors on T2B neurons, the activation of these receptors inhibiting these neurons. Acts in concert with Snmp and lush to capture cVA molecules on the surface of Or67d expressing olfactory dendrites and facilitate their transfer to the odorant-receptor Orco complex. Required for cVA response, probably by binding to VA. May act by serving as an adapter that bridges the presence of gaseous pheromone molecules, cVA, to activation of specific neuronal receptors expressed on T1 olfactory neurons, possibly via a specific conformational change induced by cVA that in turn activates T1 receptors. T1 neurons are excited by the pheromone VA, while T2 neurons are inhibited by alcohols. Also binds to phthalates.<ref>PMID:9755202</ref> <ref>PMID:11238251</ref> <ref>PMID:14759510</ref> <ref>PMID:15664171</ref> <ref>PMID:16928861</ref> <ref>PMID:17943085</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oo/1ooi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oo/1ooi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| | </div> | | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 1ooi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 1ooi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==See Also== |
| | + | *[[Odorant binding protein 3D structures|Odorant binding protein 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Drome]] | + | [[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]] |
| - | [[Category: Jones, D N.M]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Kruse, S W]] | + | [[Category: Jones DNM]] |
| - | [[Category: Smith, D P]] | + | [[Category: Kruse SW]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhao, R]] | + | [[Category: Smith DP]] |
| - | [[Category: Alcohol]] | + | [[Category: Zhao R]] |
| - | [[Category: Lush]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Odorant-binding protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transport protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
OB76A_DROME Odorant-binding protein required for olfactory behavior and for activity of pheromone-sensitive neurons. Binds to alcohols and mediates avoidance behavior to high concentrations of alcohols, the alcohol-binding possibly resulting in activation of receptors on T2B neurons, the activation of these receptors inhibiting these neurons. Acts in concert with Snmp and lush to capture cVA molecules on the surface of Or67d expressing olfactory dendrites and facilitate their transfer to the odorant-receptor Orco complex. Required for cVA response, probably by binding to VA. May act by serving as an adapter that bridges the presence of gaseous pheromone molecules, cVA, to activation of specific neuronal receptors expressed on T1 olfactory neurons, possibly via a specific conformational change induced by cVA that in turn activates T1 receptors. T1 neurons are excited by the pheromone VA, while T2 neurons are inhibited by alcohols. Also binds to phthalates.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
We have solved the high-resolution crystal structures of the Drosophila melanogaster alcohol-binding protein LUSH in complex with a series of short-chain n-alcohols. LUSH is the first known nonenzyme protein with a defined in vivo alcohol-binding function. The structure of LUSH reveals a set of molecular interactions that define a specific alcohol-binding site. A group of amino acids, Thr57, Ser52 and Thr48, form a network of concerted hydrogen bonds between the protein and the alcohol that provides a structural motif to increase alcohol-binding affinity at this site. This motif seems to be conserved in a number of mammalian ligand-gated ion channels that are directly implicated in the pharmacological effects of alcohol. Further, these sequences are found in regions of ion channels that are known to confer alcohol sensitivity. We suggest that the alcohol-binding site in LUSH represents a general model for alcohol-binding sites in proteins.
Structure of a specific alcohol-binding site defined by the odorant binding protein LUSH from Drosophila melanogaster.,Kruse SW, Zhao R, Smith DP, Jones DN Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Sep;10(9):694-700. Epub 2003 Jul 27. PMID:12881720[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Kim MS, Repp A, Smith DP. LUSH odorant-binding protein mediates chemosensory responses to alcohols in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 1998 Oct;150(2):711-21. PMID:9755202
- ↑ Kim MS, Smith DP. The invertebrate odorant-binding protein LUSH is required for normal olfactory behavior in Drosophila. Chem Senses. 2001 Feb;26(2):195-9. PMID:11238251
- ↑ Zhou JJ, Zhang GA, Huang W, Birkett MA, Field LM, Pickett JA, Pelosi P. Revisiting the odorant-binding protein LUSH of Drosophila melanogaster: evidence for odour recognition and discrimination. FEBS Lett. 2004 Jan 30;558(1-3):23-6. PMID:14759510 doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(03)01521-7
- ↑ Xu P, Atkinson R, Jones DN, Smith DP. Drosophila OBP LUSH is required for activity of pheromone-sensitive neurons. Neuron. 2005 Jan 20;45(2):193-200. PMID:15664171 doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.12.031
- ↑ Ha TS, Smith DP. A pheromone receptor mediates 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate-induced responses in Drosophila. J Neurosci. 2006 Aug 23;26(34):8727-33. PMID:16928861 doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0876-06.2006
- ↑ Benton R, Vannice KS, Vosshall LB. An essential role for a CD36-related receptor in pheromone detection in Drosophila. Nature. 2007 Nov 8;450(7167):289-93. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:17943085 doi:10.1038/nature06328
- ↑ Kruse SW, Zhao R, Smith DP, Jones DN. Structure of a specific alcohol-binding site defined by the odorant binding protein LUSH from Drosophila melanogaster. Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Sep;10(9):694-700. Epub 2003 Jul 27. PMID:12881720 doi:10.1038/nsb960
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