1pwx

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==Crystal structure of the haloalcohol dehalogenase HheC complexed with bromide==
==Crystal structure of the haloalcohol dehalogenase HheC complexed with bromide==
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<StructureSection load='1pwx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1pwx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1pwx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pwx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pwx]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"achromobacter_radiobacter"_(beijerinck_and_van_delden_1902)_bergey_et_al._1934 "achromobacter radiobacter" (beijerinck and van delden 1902) bergey et al. 1934]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PWX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PWX FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pwx]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrobacterium_tumefaciens Agrobacterium tumefaciens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PWX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PWX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1pwz|1pwz]], [[1px0|1px0]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pwx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pwx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1pwx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pwx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pwx PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pwx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pwx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pwx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pwx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pwx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pwx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pwx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q93D82_RHIRD Q93D82_RHIRD]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pwx ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pwx ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Haloalcohol dehalogenases are bacterial enzymes that catalyze the cofactor-independent dehalogenation of vicinal haloalcohols such as the genotoxic environmental pollutant 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol, thereby producing an epoxide, a chloride ion and a proton. Here we present X-ray structures of the haloalcohol dehalogenase HheC from Agrobacterium radiobacter AD1, and complexes of the enzyme with an epoxide product and chloride ion, and with a bound haloalcohol substrate mimic. These structures support a catalytic mechanism in which Tyr145 of a Ser-Tyr-Arg catalytic triad deprotonates the haloalcohol hydroxyl function to generate an intramolecular nucleophile that substitutes the vicinal halogen. Haloalcohol dehalogenases are related to the widespread family of NAD(P)H-dependent short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR family), which use a similar Ser-Tyr-Lys/Arg catalytic triad to catalyze reductive or oxidative conversions of various secondary alcohols and ketones. Our results reveal the first structural details of an SDR-related enzyme that catalyzes a substitutive dehalogenation reaction rather than a redox reaction, in which a halide-binding site is found at the location of the NAD(P)H binding site. Structure-based sequence analysis reveals that the various haloalcohol dehalogenases have likely originated from at least two different NAD-binding SDR precursors.
 
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Structure and mechanism of a bacterial haloalcohol dehalogenase: a new variation of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase fold without an NAD(P)H binding site.,de Jong RM, Tiesinga JJ, Rozeboom HJ, Kalk KH, Tang L, Janssen DB, Dijkstra BW EMBO J. 2003 Oct 1;22(19):4933-44. PMID:14517233<ref>PMID:14517233</ref>
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==See Also==
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*[[Dehalogenase 3D structures|Dehalogenase 3D structures]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1pwx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Dijkstra, B W]]
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[[Category: Agrobacterium tumefaciens]]
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[[Category: Janssen, D B]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Jong, R M.de]]
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[[Category: Dijkstra BW]]
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[[Category: Kalk, K H]]
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[[Category: Janssen DB]]
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[[Category: Rozeboom, H J]]
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[[Category: Kalk KH]]
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[[Category: Tang, L]]
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[[Category: Rozeboom HJ]]
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[[Category: Tiesinga, J J.W]]
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[[Category: Tang L]]
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[[Category: Haloalcohol dehalogenase]]
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[[Category: Tiesinga JJW]]
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[[Category: Halohydrin dehalogenase]]
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[[Category: De Jong RM]]
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[[Category: Halohydrin hydrogen-halide lyase]]
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[[Category: Lyase]]
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[[Category: Rossmann fold]]
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[[Category: Sdr family]]
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[[Category: Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the haloalcohol dehalogenase HheC complexed with bromide

PDB ID 1pwx

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