This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
1tbg
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (2 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==BETA-GAMMA DIMER OF THE HETEROTRIMERIC G-PROTEIN TRANSDUCIN== | ==BETA-GAMMA DIMER OF THE HETEROTRIMERIC G-PROTEIN TRANSDUCIN== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='1tbg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1tbg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1tbg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tbg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tbg]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tbg]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. The October 2004 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''G Proteins'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_10]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TBG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TBG FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1Å</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tbg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tbg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tbg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tbg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tbg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tbg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GBB1_BOVIN GBB1_BOVIN] Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| Line 18: | Line 19: | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1tbg ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1tbg ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | Many signalling cascades use seven-helical transmembrane receptors coupled to heterotrimeric G proteins (G alpha beta gamma) to convert extracellular signals into intracellular responses. Upon nucleotide exchange catalysed by activated receptors, heterotrimers dissociate into GTP-bound G alpha subunits and G beta gamma dimers, either of which can modulate many downstream effectors. Here we use multiwavelength anomalous diffraction data to solve the crystal structure of the beta gamma dimer of the G protein transducin. The beta-subunit is primarily a seven-bladed beta-propeller that is partially encircled by an extended gamma-subunit. The beta-propeller, which contains seven structurally similar WD repeats, defines the stereochemistry of the WD repeat and the probable architecture of all WD-repeat-containing domains. The structure details interactions between G protein beta- and gamma-subunits and highlights regions implicated in effector modulation for the conserved family of G protein beta gamma dimers. | ||
| - | |||
| - | Crystal structure of a G-protein beta gamma dimer at 2.1A resolution.,Sondek J, Bohm A, Lambright DG, Hamm HE, Sigler PB Nature. 1996 Jan 25;379(6563):369-74. PMID:8552196<ref>PMID:8552196</ref> | ||
| - | |||
| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 1tbg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Transducin|Transducin]] | + | *[[Transducin 3D structures|Transducin 3D structures]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: G Proteins]] | [[Category: G Proteins]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Bohm | + | [[Category: Bohm A]] |
| - | [[Category: Hamm | + | [[Category: Hamm HE]] |
| - | [[Category: Lambright | + | [[Category: Lambright DG]] |
| - | [[Category: Sigler | + | [[Category: Sigler PB]] |
| - | [[Category: Sondek | + | [[Category: Sondek JS]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
BETA-GAMMA DIMER OF THE HETEROTRIMERIC G-PROTEIN TRANSDUCIN
| |||||||||||

