1tlb

<StructureSection load='1tlb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1tlb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tlb]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TLB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TLB FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1tk1|1tk1]], [[1tkl|1tkl]]</td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HEM13, YDR044W, YD5112.02 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coproporphyrinogen_oxidase Coproporphyrinogen oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.3.3 1.3.3.3] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tlb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tlb OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1tlb PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tlb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tlb PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tlb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEM6_YEAST HEM6_YEAST]] Involved in the heme biosynthesis. Catalyzes the aerobic oxidative decarboxylation of propionate groups of rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen-III to yield the vinyl groups in protoporphyrinogen-IX (By similarity).

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (CPO) is an essential enzyme that catalyzes the sixth step of the heme biosynthetic pathway. Unusually for heme biosynthetic enzymes, CPO exists in two evolutionarily and mechanistically distinct families, with eukaryotes and some prokaryotes employing members of the highly conserved oxygen-dependent CPO family. Here, we report the crystal structure of the oxygen-dependent CPO from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Hem13p), which was determined by optimized sulfur anomalous scattering and refined to a resolution of 2.0 A. The protein adopts a novel structure that is quite different from predicted models and features a central flat seven-stranded anti-parallel sheet that is flanked by helices. The dimeric assembly, which is seen in different crystal forms, is formed by packing of helices and a short isolated strand that forms a beta-ladder with its counterpart in the partner subunit. The deep active-site cleft is lined by conserved residues and has been captured in open and closed conformations in two different crystal forms. A substratesized cavity is completely buried in the closed conformation by the approximately 8-A movement of a helix that forms a lid over the active site. The structure therefore suggests residues that likely play critical roles in catalysis and explains the deleterious effect of many of the mutations associated with the disease hereditary coproporphyria.

Crystal structure of the oxygen-dependant coproporphyrinogen oxidase (Hem13p) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.,Phillips JD, Whitby FG, Warby CA, Labbe P, Yang C, Pflugrath JW, Ferrara JD, Robinson H, Kushner JP, Hill CP J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 10;279(37):38960-8. Epub 2004 Jun 12. PMID:15194705<ref>PMID:15194705</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 1tlb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Atcc 18824]]

[[Category: Coproporphyrinogen oxidase]]

[[Category: Ferrara, J D]]

[[Category: Hill, C P]]

[[Category: Kushner, J P]]

[[Category: Labbe, P]]

[[Category: Pflugrath, J W]]

[[Category: Phillip, J D]]

[[Category: Robinson, H]]

[[Category: Warby, C A]]

[[Category: Whitby, F G]]

[[Category: Yang, C]]

[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]