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| ==Crystal Structure of Threonine Synthase from Thermus Thermophilus HB8, Trigonal Crystal Form== | | ==Crystal Structure of Threonine Synthase from Thermus Thermophilus HB8, Trigonal Crystal Form== |
- | <StructureSection load='1uin' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1uin]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1uin' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1uin]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uin]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"flavobacterium_thermophilum"_yoshida_and_oshima_1971 "flavobacterium thermophilum" yoshida and oshima 1971]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UIN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UIN FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uin]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UIN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UIN FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1uim|1uim]], [[1uiq|1uiq]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HB8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 "Flavobacterium thermophilum" Yoshida and Oshima 1971])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uin FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uin OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1uin PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uin RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uin PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uin ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1uin TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threonine_synthase Threonine synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.3.1 4.2.3.1] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uin FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uin OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1uin PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uin RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uin PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uin ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1uin TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P83823_THETH P83823_THETH] |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Flavobacterium thermophilum yoshida and oshima 1971]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Threonine synthase]] | + | [[Category: Thermus thermophilus]] |
- | [[Category: Omi, R]] | + | [[Category: Omi R]] |
- | [[Category: Structural genomic]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Lyase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Plp-dependent enzyme]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Rsgi]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
P83823_THETH
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Threonine synthase, which is a PLP-dependent enzyme, catalyzes the beta,gamma-replacement reaction of l-homoserine phosphate to yield threonine and inorganic phosphate. The three-dimensional structures of the enzyme from Thermus thermophilus HB8 in its unliganded form and complexed with the substrate analogue 2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid have been determined at 2.15 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. The complexed form, assigned as an enamine, uncovered the interactions of the cofactor-analogue conjugate with the active site residues. The binding of the substrate analogue induces a large conformational change at the domain level. The small domain rotates by about 25 degrees and approaches the large domain to close the active site. The complicated catalytic process of the enzyme has been elucidated based on the complex structure to reveal the stereochemistry of the reaction and to present the released inorganic phosphate as a possible catalyst to carry a proton to the Cgamma atom of the substrate.
Crystal structures of threonine synthase from Thermus thermophilus HB8: conformational change, substrate recognition, and mechanism.,Omi R, Goto M, Miyahara I, Mizuguchi H, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H, Hirotsu K J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):46035-45. Epub 2003 Sep 2. PMID:12952961[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Omi R, Goto M, Miyahara I, Mizuguchi H, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H, Hirotsu K. Crystal structures of threonine synthase from Thermus thermophilus HB8: conformational change, substrate recognition, and mechanism. J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):46035-45. Epub 2003 Sep 2. PMID:12952961 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M308065200
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