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| | ==Crystal structure of a cell-wall invertase from Arabidopsis thaliana== | | ==Crystal structure of a cell-wall invertase from Arabidopsis thaliana== |
| - | <StructureSection load='2ac1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ac1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2ac1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ac1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ac1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AC1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AC1 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ac1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AC1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AC1 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">At3g13790 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-fructofuranosidase Beta-fructofuranosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.26 3.2.1.26] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ac1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ac1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ac1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ac1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ac1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ac1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ac1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ac1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2ac1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ac1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ac1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ac1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INV1_ARATH INV1_ARATH]] Beta-fructofuranosidase that can use sucrose and 1-kestose, and, to a lower extent, neokestose and levan, as substrates, but not inuline.<ref>PMID:17963237</ref> <ref>PMID:17873089</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INV1_ARATH INV1_ARATH] Beta-fructofuranosidase that can use sucrose and 1-kestose, and, to a lower extent, neokestose and levan, as substrates, but not inuline.<ref>PMID:17963237</ref> <ref>PMID:17873089</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Arath]] | + | [[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] |
| - | [[Category: Beta-fructofuranosidase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Ende, W Van den]] | + | [[Category: De Ranter C]] |
| - | [[Category: Laere, A Van]] | + | [[Category: Le Roy K]] |
| - | [[Category: Rabijns, A]] | + | [[Category: Rabijns A]] |
| - | [[Category: Ranter, C De]] | + | [[Category: Van Laere A]] |
| - | [[Category: Roy, K Le]] | + | [[Category: Van den Ende W]] |
| - | [[Category: Verhaest, M]] | + | [[Category: Verhaest M]] |
| - | [[Category: Five fold beta propeller]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
INV1_ARATH Beta-fructofuranosidase that can use sucrose and 1-kestose, and, to a lower extent, neokestose and levan, as substrates, but not inuline.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Cell-wall invertases play crucial roles during plant development. They hydrolyse sucrose into its fructose and glucose subunits by cleavage of the alpha1-beta2 glycosidic bond. Here, the structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana cell-wall invertase 1 (AtcwINV1; gene accession code At3g13790) is described at a resolution of 2.15 A. The structure comprises an N-terminal fivefold beta-propeller domain followed by a C-terminal domain formed by two beta-sheets. The active site is positioned in the fivefold beta-propeller domain, containing the nucleophile Asp23 and the acid/base catalyst Glu203 of the double-displacement enzymatic reaction. The function of the C-terminal domain remains unknown. Unlike in other GH 32 family enzyme structures known to date, in AtcwINV1 the cleft formed between both domains is blocked by Asn299-linked carbohydrates. A preliminary site-directed mutagenesis experiment (Asn299Asp) removed the glycosyl chain but did not alter the activity profile of the enzyme.
X-ray diffraction structure of a cell-wall invertase from Arabidopsis thaliana.,Verhaest M, Lammens W, Le Roy K, De Coninck B, De Ranter CJ, Van Laere A, Van den Ende W, Rabijns A Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Dec;62(Pt 12):1555-63. Epub 2006, Nov 23. PMID:17139091[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Matrai J, Lammens W, Jonckheer A, Le Roy K, Rabijns A, Van den Ende W, De Maeyer M. An alternate sucrose binding mode in the E203Q Arabidopsis invertase mutant: An X-ray crystallography and docking study. Proteins. 2007 Oct 26;. PMID:17963237 doi:10.1002/prot.21700
- ↑ Le Roy K, Lammens W, Verhaest M, De Coninck B, Rabijns A, Van Laere A, Van den Ende W. Unraveling the difference between invertases and fructan exohydrolases: a single amino acid (Asp-239) substitution transforms Arabidopsis cell wall invertase1 into a fructan 1-exohydrolase. Plant Physiol. 2007 Nov;145(3):616-25. Epub 2007 Sep 14. PMID:17873089 doi:pp.107.105049
- ↑ Verhaest M, Lammens W, Le Roy K, De Coninck B, De Ranter CJ, Van Laere A, Van den Ende W, Rabijns A. X-ray diffraction structure of a cell-wall invertase from Arabidopsis thaliana. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Dec;62(Pt 12):1555-63. Epub 2006, Nov 23. PMID:17139091 doi:10.1107/S0907444906044489
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