6gjw

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6gjw is ON HOLD
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==Structure of XIAP-BIR1 domain in complex with an NF023 analog==
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<StructureSection load='6gjw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6gjw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6gjw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6GJW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6GJW FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F2H:4-[[3-[[3-[(4,8-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenyl]carbonylamino]naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate'>F2H</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">XIAP, API3, BIRC4, IAP3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RING-type_E3_ubiquitin_transferase RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.27 2.3.2.27] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6gjw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6gjw OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6gjw PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6gjw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6gjw PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6gjw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/XIAP_HUMAN XIAP_HUMAN]] Defects in XIAP are the cause of lymphoproliferative syndrome X-linked type 2 (XLP2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300635 300635]]. XLP is a rare immunodeficiency characterized by extreme susceptibility to infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Symptoms include severe or fatal mononucleosis, acquired hypogammaglobulinemia, pancytopenia and malignant lymphoma.<ref>PMID:17080092</ref>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/XIAP_HUMAN XIAP_HUMAN]] Multi-functional protein which regulates not only caspases and apoptosis, but also modulates inflammatory signaling and immunity, copper homeostasis, mitogenic kinase signaling, cell proliferation, as well as cell invasion and metastasis. Acts as a direct caspase inhibitor. Directly bind to the active site pocket of CASP3 and CASP7 and obstructs substrate entry. Inactivates CASP9 by keeping it in a monomeric, inactive state. Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase regulating NF-kappa-B signaling and the target proteins for its E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity include: RIPK1, CASP3, CASP7, CASP8, CASP9, MAP3K2/MEKK2, DIABLO/SMAC, AIFM1, CCS and BIRC5/survivin. Ubiquitinion of CCS leads to enhancement of its chaperone activity toward its physiologic target, SOD1, rather than proteasomal degradation. Ubiquitinion of MAP3K2/MEKK2 and AIFM1 does not lead to proteasomal degradation. Plays a role in copper homeostasis by ubiquitinationg COMMD1 and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Can also function as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase of the NEDD8 conjugation pathway, targeting effector caspases for neddylation and inactivation. Regulates the BMP signaling pathway and the SMAD and MAP3K7/TAK1 dependent pathways leading to NF-kappa-B and JNK activation. Acts as an important regulator of innate immune signaling via regulation of Nodlike receptors (NLRs). Protects cells from spontaneous formation of the ripoptosome, a large multi-protein complex that has the capability to kill cancer cells in a caspase-dependent and caspase-independent manner. Suppresses ripoptosome formation by ubiquitinating RIPK1 and CASP8. Acts as a positive regulator of Wnt signaling and ubiquitinates TLE1, TLE2, TLE3, TLE4 and AES. Ubiquitination of TLE3 results in inhibition of its interaction with TCF7L2/TCF4 thereby allowing efficient recruitment and binding of the transcriptional coactivator beta-catenin to TCF7L2/TCF4 that is required to initiate a Wnt-specific transcriptional program.<ref>PMID:9230442</ref> <ref>PMID:11447297</ref> <ref>PMID:12121969</ref> <ref>PMID:14685266</ref> <ref>PMID:14645242</ref> <ref>PMID:17967870</ref> <ref>PMID:19473982</ref> <ref>PMID:21145488</ref> <ref>PMID:20154138</ref> <ref>PMID:22103349</ref> <ref>PMID:22304967</ref> <ref>PMID:17560374</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Inhibitors of Apoptosis Proteins (IAPs) are conserved E3-ligases that ubiquitylate substrates to prevent apoptosis and activate the NF-kB survival pathway, often deregulated in cancer. IAPs-mediated regulation of NF-kB signaling is based on the formation of protein complexes by their type-I BIR domains. The XIAP-BIR1 domain dimerizes to bind two TAB1 monomers, leading to downstream NF-kB activation. Thus, impairment of XIAP-BIR1 dimerization could represent a novel strategy to hamper cell survival in cancer. To this aim, we previously reported NF023 as a potential inhibitor of XIAP-BIR1 dimerization. Here we present a thorough analysis of NF023 binding to XIAP-BIR1 through biochemical, biophysical and structural data. The results obtained indicate that XIAP-BIR1 dimerization interface is involved in NF023 binding, and that NF023 overall symmetry and the chemical features of its central moiety are essential for an efficient interaction with the protein. Such strategy provides original hints for the development of novel BIR1-specific compounds as pro-apoptotic agents.
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Authors: Sorrentino, L., Cossu, F., Malkoc, B., Zaffaroni, M., Milani, M., Mastrangelo, E.
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Structure-Activity Relationship of NF023 Derivatives Binding to XIAP-BIR1.,Sorrentino L, Cossu F, Milani M, Malkoc B, Huang WC, Tsay SC, Ru Hwu J, Mastrangelo E ChemistryOpen. 2019 Apr 12;8(4):476-482. doi: 10.1002/open.201900059. eCollection, 2019 Apr. PMID:31011505<ref>PMID:31011505</ref>
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Description: Structure of XIAP-BIR1 domain in complex with an NF023 analog
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Milani, M]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6gjw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Zaffaroni, M]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]]
[[Category: Cossu, F]]
[[Category: Cossu, F]]
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[[Category: Sorrentino, L]]
 
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[[Category: Mastrangelo, E]]
 
[[Category: Malkoc, B]]
[[Category: Malkoc, B]]
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[[Category: Mastrangelo, E]]
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[[Category: Milani, M]]
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[[Category: Sorrentino, L]]
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[[Category: Zaffaroni, M]]
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[[Category: Apoptosis]]
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[[Category: Bir]]
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[[Category: Cancer]]
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[[Category: Docking]]
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[[Category: Inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Nf-kb]]
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[[Category: Xiap]]

Current revision

Structure of XIAP-BIR1 domain in complex with an NF023 analog

PDB ID 6gjw

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