2ix7

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[[Image:2ix7.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Structure of apo-calmodulin bound to unconventional myosin V==
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|PDB= 2ix7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ix7</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2ix7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ix7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:CYS+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>AC1</scene>
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CYS:CYSTEINE'>CYS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ix7]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IX7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IX7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CYS:CYSTEINE'>CYS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ix7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ix7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ix7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ix7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ix7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ix7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ix7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ix7 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ix7 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ix7 RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_MOUSE CALM1_MOUSE] Calmodulin acts as part of a calcium signal transduction pathway by mediating the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Calcium-binding is required for the activation of calmodulin. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases, such as myosin light-chain kinases and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II (CaMK2), and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis. Is a regulator of voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels. Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C. Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2. Forms a potassium channel complex with KCNQ1 and regulates electrophysiological activity of the channel via calcium-binding. Acts as a sensor to modulate the endoplasmic reticulum contacts with other organelles mediated by VMP1:ATP2A2.[UniProtKB:P0DP23]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ix/2ix7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ix7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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A 2.5-A resolution structure of calcium-free calmodulin (CaM) bound to the first two IQ motifs of the murine myosin V heavy chain reveals an unusual CaM conformation. The C-terminal lobe of each CaM adopts a semi-open conformation that grips the first part of the IQ motif (IQxxxR), whereas the N-terminal lobe adopts a closed conformation that interacts more weakly with the second part of the motif (GxxxR). Variable residues in the IQ motif play a critical role in determining the precise structure of the bound CaM, such that even the consensus residues of different motifs show unique interactions with CaM. This complex serves as a model for the lever arm region of many classes of unconventional myosins, as well as other IQ motif-containing proteins such as neuromodulin and IQGAPs.
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'''STRUCTURE OF APO-CALMODULIN BOUND TO UNCONVENTIONAL MYOSIN V'''
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Crystal structure of apo-calmodulin bound to the first two IQ motifs of myosin V reveals essential recognition features.,Houdusse A, Gaucher JF, Krementsova E, Mui S, Trybus KM, Cohen C Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Dec 19;103(51):19326-31. Epub 2006 Dec 6. PMID:17151196<ref>PMID:17151196</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2ix7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Overview==
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==See Also==
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A 2.5-A resolution structure of calcium-free calmodulin (CaM) bound to the first two IQ motifs of the murine myosin V heavy chain reveals an unusual CaM conformation. The C-terminal lobe of each CaM adopts a semi-open conformation that grips the first part of the IQ motif (IQxxxR), whereas the N-terminal lobe adopts a closed conformation that interacts more weakly with the second part of the motif (GxxxR). Variable residues in the IQ motif play a critical role in determining the precise structure of the bound CaM, such that even the consensus residues of different motifs show unique interactions with CaM. This complex serves as a model for the lever arm region of many classes of unconventional myosins, as well as other IQ motif-containing proteins such as neuromodulin and IQGAPs.
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*[[Calmodulin 3D structures|Calmodulin 3D structures]]
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*[[Myosin 3D Structures|Myosin 3D Structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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== References ==
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2IX7 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IX7 OCA].
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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Crystal structure of apo-calmodulin bound to the first two IQ motifs of myosin V reveals essential recognition features., Houdusse A, Gaucher JF, Krementsova E, Mui S, Trybus KM, Cohen C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Dec 19;103(51):19326-31. Epub 2006 Dec 6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17151196 17151196]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Cohen C]]
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[[Category: Cohen, C.]]
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[[Category: Gaucher JF]]
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[[Category: Gaucher, J F.]]
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[[Category: Houdusse A]]
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[[Category: Houdusse, A.]]
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[[Category: Krementsova E]]
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[[Category: Krementsova, E.]]
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[[Category: Mui S]]
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[[Category: Mui, S.]]
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[[Category: Trybus KM]]
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[[Category: Trybus, K M.]]
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[[Category: acetylation]]
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[[Category: actin-binding]]
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[[Category: atp-binding]]
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[[Category: ca2+ regulation]]
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[[Category: calcium]]
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[[Category: calmodulin]]
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[[Category: calmodulin-binding]]
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[[Category: coiled coil]]
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[[Category: complex]]
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[[Category: contractile protein]]
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[[Category: iq motif]]
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[[Category: metal binding]]
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[[Category: methylation]]
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[[Category: motor protein]]
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[[Category: myosin]]
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[[Category: nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: phosphorylation]]
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[[Category: ubl conjugation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:49:56 2008''
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Current revision

Structure of apo-calmodulin bound to unconventional myosin V

PDB ID 2ix7

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