2jg4

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Substrate-free IDE structure in its closed conformation

Structural highlights

2jg4 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

IDE_HUMAN Plays a role in the cellular breakdown of insulin, IAPP, glucagon, bradykinin, kallidin and other peptides, and thereby plays a role in intercellular peptide signaling. Degrades amyloid formed by APP and IAPP. May play a role in the degradation and clearance of naturally secreted amyloid beta-protein by neurons and microglia.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) is a zinc metalloprotease that hydrolyzes amyloid-beta (Abeta) and insulin, which are peptides associated with Alzheimer disease (AD) and diabetes, respectively. Our previous structural analysis of substrate-bound human 113-kDa IDE reveals that the N- and C-terminal domains of IDE, IDE-N and IDE-C, make substantial contact to form an enclosed catalytic chamber to entrap its substrates. Furthermore, IDE undergoes a switch between the closed and open conformations for catalysis. Here we report a substrate-free IDE structure in its closed conformation, revealing the molecular details of the active conformation of the catalytic site of IDE and new insights as to how the closed conformation of IDE may be kept in its resting, inactive conformation. We also show that Abeta is degraded more efficiently by IDE carrying destabilizing mutations at the interface of IDE-N and IDE-C (D426C and K899C), resulting in an increase in Vmax with only minimal changes to Km. Because ATP is known to activate the ability of IDE to degrade short peptides, we investigated the interaction between ATP and activating mutations. We found that these mutations rendered IDE less sensitive to ATP activation, suggesting that ATP might facilitate the transition from the closed state to the open conformation. Consistent with this notion, we found that ATP induced an increase in hydrodynamic radius, a shift in electrophoretic mobility, and changes in secondary structure. Together, our results highlight the importance of the closed conformation for regulating the activity of IDE and provide new molecular details that will facilitate the development of activators and inhibitors of IDE.

Structure of substrate-free human insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) and biophysical analysis of ATP-induced conformational switch of IDE.,Im H, Manolopoulou M, Malito E, Shen Y, Zhao J, Neant-Fery M, Sun CY, Meredith SC, Sisodia SS, Leissring MA, Tang WJ J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 31;282(35):25453-63. Epub 2007 Jul 5. PMID:17613531^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Vekrellis K, Ye Z, Qiu WQ, Walsh D, Hartley D, Chesneau V, Rosner MR, Selkoe DJ. Neurons regulate extracellular levels of amyloid beta-protein via proteolysis by insulin-degrading enzyme. J Neurosci. 2000 Mar 1;20(5):1657-65. PMID:10684867
↑ Im H, Manolopoulou M, Malito E, Shen Y, Zhao J, Neant-Fery M, Sun CY, Meredith SC, Sisodia SS, Leissring MA, Tang WJ. Structure of substrate-free human insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) and biophysical analysis of ATP-induced conformational switch of IDE. J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 31;282(35):25453-63. Epub 2007 Jul 5. PMID:17613531 doi:10.1074/jbc.M701590200
↑ Malito E, Ralat LA, Manolopoulou M, Tsay JL, Wadlington NL, Tang WJ. Molecular Bases for the Recognition of Short Peptide Substrates and Cysteine-Directed Modifications of Human Insulin-Degrading Enzyme. Biochemistry. 2008 Nov 6. PMID:18986166 doi:10.1021/bi801192h
↑ Im H, Manolopoulou M, Malito E, Shen Y, Zhao J, Neant-Fery M, Sun CY, Meredith SC, Sisodia SS, Leissring MA, Tang WJ. Structure of substrate-free human insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) and biophysical analysis of ATP-induced conformational switch of IDE. J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 31;282(35):25453-63. Epub 2007 Jul 5. PMID:17613531 doi:10.1074/jbc.M701590200

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2jg4"

Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Malito E | Tang WJ

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Substrate-free IDE structure in its closed conformation==
-<StructureSection load='2jg4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2jg4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='2jg4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jg4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jg4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JG4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JG4 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jg4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JG4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JG4 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DIO:1,4-DIETHYLENE+DIOXIDE'>DIO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulysin Insulysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.56 3.4.24.56] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DIO:1,4-DIETHYLENE+DIOXIDE'>DIO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jg4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jg4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2jg4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jg4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jg4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jg4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jg4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jg4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jg4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jg4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jg4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jg4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDE_HUMAN IDE_HUMAN] Plays a role in the cellular breakdown of insulin, IAPP, glucagon, bradykinin, kallidin and other peptides, and thereby plays a role in intercellular peptide signaling. Degrades amyloid formed by APP and IAPP. May play a role in the degradation and clearance of naturally secreted amyloid beta-protein by neurons and microglia.<ref>PMID:10684867</ref> <ref>PMID:17613531</ref> <ref>PMID:18986166</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 30: / Line 32: @@
 ==See Also==
 *[[Insulin-Degrading Enzyme|Insulin-Degrading Enzyme]]
-*[[Journal:JBSD:29|Journal:JBSD:29]]
+*[[Insulin-degrading enzyme 3D structures|Insulin-degrading enzyme 3D structures]]
-*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
+*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
-*[[Temp|Temp]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Insulysin]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Malito, E]]
+[[Category: Malito E]]
-[[Category: Tang, W J]]
+[[Category: Tang WJ]]
-[[Category: Hydrolase]]
-[[Category: Metal-binding]]
-[[Category: Metalloprotease]]
-[[Category: Protease]]
-[[Category: Zinc]]

2jg4

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Substrate-free IDE structure in its closed conformation

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox