6gze

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6gze is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Tubulin-GDP.BeF complex==
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<StructureSection load='6gze' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6gze]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6gze]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chick Chick]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6GZE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6GZE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACP:PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ACP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM+TRIFLUORIDE+ION'>BEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Stmn4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Buffalo rat]), TTL ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 CHICK])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6gze FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6gze OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6gze PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6gze RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6gze PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6gze ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBA1B_BOVIN TBA1B_BOVIN]] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/STMN4_RAT STMN4_RAT]] Exhibits microtubule-destabilizing activity.<ref>PMID:15039434</ref> <ref>PMID:12111843</ref> <ref>PMID:15014504</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBB2B_BOVIN TBB2B_BOVIN]] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Microtubules (MTs) are hollow cylinders made of tubulin, a GTPase responsible for essential functions during cell growth and division, and thus, key target for anti-tumor drugs. In MTs, GTP hydrolysis triggers structural changes in the lattice, which are responsible for interaction with regulatory factors. The stabilizing GTP-cap is a hallmark of MTs and the mechanism of the chemical-structural link between the GTP hydrolysis site and the MT lattice is a matter of debate. We have analyzed the structure of tubulin and MTs assembled in the presence of fluoride salts that mimic the GTP-bound and GDP*Pi transition states. Our results challenge current models because tubulin does not change axial length upon GTP hydrolysis. Moreover, analysis of the structure of MTs assembled in the presence of several nucleotide analogues and of taxol allows us to propose that previously described lattice expansion could be a post-hydrolysis stage involved in Pi release.
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Authors: Oliva, M.A., Diaz, J.F.
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Structural model for differential cap maturation at growing microtubule ends.,Estevez-Gallego J, Josa-Prado F, Ku S, Buey RM, Balaguer FA, Prota AE, Lucena-Agell D, Kamma-Lorger C, Yagi T, Iwamoto H, Duchesne L, Barasoain I, Steinmetz MO, Chretien D, Kamimura S, Diaz JF, Oliva MA Elife. 2020 Mar 10;9. pii: 50155. doi: 10.7554/eLife.50155. PMID:32151315<ref>PMID:32151315</ref>
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Description: Tubulin-GDP.BeF complex
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Oliva, M.A]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6gze" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Diaz, J.F]]
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==See Also==
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*[[Stathmin-4 3D structures|Stathmin-4 3D structures]]
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*[[Tubulin 3D Structures|Tubulin 3D Structures]]
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*[[Tubulin tyrosine ligase|Tubulin tyrosine ligase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
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[[Category: Chick]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Diaz, J F]]
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[[Category: Oliva, M A]]
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[[Category: Cell cycle]]
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[[Category: Cytoskeleton]]
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[[Category: Division]]
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[[Category: Gtpase]]

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Tubulin-GDP.BeF complex

PDB ID 6gze

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