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2l3d
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==The solution structure of the short form SWIRM domain of LSD1== | ==The solution structure of the short form SWIRM domain of LSD1== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2l3d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2l3d | + | <StructureSection load='2l3d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2l3d]]' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2l3d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2l3d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2L3D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2L3D FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2l3d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2l3d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2l3d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2l3d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2l3d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2l3d ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM1A_HUMAN KDM1A_HUMAN] Histone demethylase that demethylates both 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) of histone H3, thereby acting as a coactivator or a corepressor, depending on the context. Acts by oxidizing the substrate by FAD to generate the corresponding imine that is subsequently hydrolyzed. Acts as a corepressor by mediating demethylation of H3K4me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Demethylates both mono- (H3K4me1) and di-methylated (H3K4me2) H3K4me. May play a role in the repression of neuronal genes. Alone, it is unable to demethylate H3K4me on nucleosomes and requires the presence of RCOR1/CoREST to achieve such activity. Also acts as a coactivator of androgen receptor (ANDR)-dependent transcription, by being recruited to ANDR target genes and mediating demethylation of H3K9me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. The presence of PRKCB in ANDR-containing complexes, which mediates phosphorylation of 'Thr-6' of histone H3 (H3T6ph), a specific tag that prevents demethylation H3K4me, prevents H3K4me demethylase activity of KDM1A. Demethylates di-methylated 'Lys-370' of p53/TP53 which prevents interaction of p53/TP53 with TP53BP1 and represses p53/TP53-mediated transcriptional activation. Demethylates and stabilizes the DNA methylase DNMT1. Required for gastrulation during embryogenesis. Component of a RCOR/GFI/KDM1A/HDAC complex that suppresses, via histone deacetylase (HDAC) recruitment, a number of genes implicated in multilineage blood cell development.<ref>PMID:12032298</ref> <ref>PMID:15620353</ref> <ref>PMID:16079795</ref> <ref>PMID:17805299</ref> <ref>PMID:20228790</ref> |
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Lysine-specific histone demethylase|Lysine-specific histone demethylase]] | + | *[[Lysine-specific histone demethylase 3D structures|Lysine-specific histone demethylase 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Lo | + | [[Category: Liu C]] |
| - | [[Category: Sze | + | [[Category: Lo K]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhu | + | [[Category: Sze K]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Zhu G]] | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
The solution structure of the short form SWIRM domain of LSD1
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Liu C | Lo K | Sze K | Zhu G
