6ale

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==A V-to-F substitution in SK2 channels causes Ca2+ hypersensitivity and improves locomotion in a C. elegans ALS model==
==A V-to-F substitution in SK2 channels causes Ca2+ hypersensitivity and improves locomotion in a C. elegans ALS model==
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<StructureSection load='6ale' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6ale]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6ale' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6ale]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6ale]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ALE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ALE FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6ale]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ALE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ALE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1KP:(3E)-6,7-DICHLORO-3-(HYDROXYIMINO)-1,3-DIHYDRO-2H-INDOL-2-ONE'>1KP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ale FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ale OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6ale PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ale RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ale PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ale ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1KP:(3E)-6,7-DICHLORO-3-(HYDROXYIMINO)-1,3-DIHYDRO-2H-INDOL-2-ONE'>1KP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ale FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ale OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6ale PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ale RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ale PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ale ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCNN2_HUMAN KCNN2_HUMAN]] Forms a voltage-independent potassium channel activated by intracellular calcium. Activation is followed by membrane hyperpolarization. Thought to regulate neuronal excitability by contributing to the slow component of synaptic afterhyperpolarization. The channel is blocked by apamin. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM2_RAT CALM2_RAT]] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis. Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C. Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2.[UniProtKB:P62158]
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCNN2_HUMAN KCNN2_HUMAN] Forms a voltage-independent potassium channel activated by intracellular calcium. Activation is followed by membrane hyperpolarization. Thought to regulate neuronal excitability by contributing to the slow component of synaptic afterhyperpolarization. The channel is blocked by apamin.
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==See Also==
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*[[Calmodulin 3D structures|Calmodulin 3D structures]]
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*[[Potassium channel 3D structures|Potassium channel 3D structures]]
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Nam, Y W]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Zhang, M]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Calcium binding protein]]
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[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Metal transport]]
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[[Category: Nam YW]]
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[[Category: Zhang M]]

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A V-to-F substitution in SK2 channels causes Ca2+ hypersensitivity and improves locomotion in a C. elegans ALS model

PDB ID 6ale

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