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2pjd

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[[Image:2pjd.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Crystal structure of 16S rRNA methyltransferase RsmC==
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|PDB= 2pjd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pjd</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2pjd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pjd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pjd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PJD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PJD FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rRNA_(guanine-N(2)-)-methyltransferase rRNA (guanine-N(2)-)-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.52 2.1.1.52] </span>
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</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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|GENE= rsmC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rsmC ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.171, 2.1.1.172, 2.1.1.173 and 2.1.1.174 2.1.1.171, 2.1.1.172, 2.1.1.173 and 2.1.1.174] </span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pjd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pjd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pjd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pjd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pjd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pjd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pjd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pjd OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pjd PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pjd RCSB]</span>
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</table>
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}}
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== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RSMC_ECOLI RSMC_ECOLI]] Specifically methylates the guanine in position 1207 of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01862]
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'''Crystal structure of 16S rRNA methyltransferase RsmC'''
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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==Overview==
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pj/2pjd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pjd ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
RNA methyltransferases (MTases) are important players in the biogenesis and regulation of the ribosome, the cellular machine for protein synthesis. RsmC is a MTase that catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) to G1207 of 16S rRNA. Mutations of G1207 have dominant lethal phenotypes in Escherichia coli, underscoring the significance of this modified nucleotide for ribosome function. Here we report the crystal structure of E. coli RsmC refined to 2.1 A resolution, which reveals two homologous domains tandemly duplicated within a single polypeptide. We characterized the function of the individual domains and identified key residues involved in binding of rRNA and SAM, and in catalysis. We also discovered that one of the domains is important for the folding of the other. Domain duplication and subfunctionalization by complementary degeneration of redundant functions (in particular substrate binding versus catalysis) has been reported for many enzymes, including those involved in RNA metabolism. Thus, RsmC can be regarded as a model system for functional streamlining of domains accompanied by the development of dependencies concerning folding and stability.
RNA methyltransferases (MTases) are important players in the biogenesis and regulation of the ribosome, the cellular machine for protein synthesis. RsmC is a MTase that catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) to G1207 of 16S rRNA. Mutations of G1207 have dominant lethal phenotypes in Escherichia coli, underscoring the significance of this modified nucleotide for ribosome function. Here we report the crystal structure of E. coli RsmC refined to 2.1 A resolution, which reveals two homologous domains tandemly duplicated within a single polypeptide. We characterized the function of the individual domains and identified key residues involved in binding of rRNA and SAM, and in catalysis. We also discovered that one of the domains is important for the folding of the other. Domain duplication and subfunctionalization by complementary degeneration of redundant functions (in particular substrate binding versus catalysis) has been reported for many enzymes, including those involved in RNA metabolism. Thus, RsmC can be regarded as a model system for functional streamlining of domains accompanied by the development of dependencies concerning folding and stability.
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==About this Structure==
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Functional specialization of domains tandemly duplicated within 16S rRNA methyltransferase RsmC.,Sunita S, Purta E, Durawa M, Tkaczuk KL, Swaathi J, Bujnicki JM, Sivaraman J Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(13):4264-74. Epub 2007 Jun 18. PMID:17576679<ref>PMID:17576679</ref>
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2PJD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PJD OCA].
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==Reference==
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Functional specialization of domains tandemly duplicated within 16S rRNA methyltransferase RsmC., Sunita S, Purta E, Durawa M, Tkaczuk KL, Swaathi J, Bujnicki JM, Sivaraman J, Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(13):4264-74. Epub 2007 Jun 18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17576679 17576679]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: rRNA (guanine-N(2)-)-methyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Bujnicki, J M.]]
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[[Category: Durawa, M.]]
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[[Category: Purta, E.]]
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[[Category: Sivaraman, J.]]
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[[Category: Sunita, S.]]
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[[Category: Tkaczuk, K L.]]
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[[Category: crystal structure]]
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[[Category: gene duplication]]
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[[Category: rna modification]]
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[[Category: sam binding]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:36:43 2008''
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2pjd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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[[Category: Bujnicki, J M]]
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[[Category: Durawa, M]]
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[[Category: Purta, E]]
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[[Category: Sivaraman, J]]
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[[Category: Sunita, S]]
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[[Category: Tkaczuk, K L]]
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[[Category: Gene duplication]]
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[[Category: Rna modification]]
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[[Category: Sam binding]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of 16S rRNA methyltransferase RsmC

PDB ID 2pjd

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