2q8u

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[[Image:2q8u.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MRE11 FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA MSB8 (TM1635) AT 2.20 A RESOLUTION==
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|PDB= 2q8u |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2q8u</scene>, resolution 2.200&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2q8u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q8u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q8u]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima_MSB8 Thermotoga maritima MSB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q8U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q8U FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= TM_1635 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2336 Thermotoga maritima])
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam00149 Metallophos], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=COG2129 COG2129]</span>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q8u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q8u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q8u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q8u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q8u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q8u ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/JCSG/2q8u TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q8u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q8u OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q8u PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q8u RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MRE11_THEMA MRE11_THEMA] Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair (PubMed:21458667, PubMed:21937514, PubMed:24316220). The complex may facilitate opening of the processed DNA ends to aid in the recruitment of HerA and NurA (By similarity). Mre11 binds to DSB ends and has both double-stranded 3'-5' exonuclease activity and single-stranded endonuclease activity (Probable) (PubMed:20122942, PubMed:21458667, PubMed:24316220).[UniProtKB:Q8U1N9]<ref>PMID:21458667</ref> <ref>PMID:21937514</ref> <ref>PMID:24316220</ref> <ref>PMID:20122942</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q8/2q8u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q8u ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Mre11 nuclease plays a central role in the repair of cytotoxic and mutagenic DNA double-strand breaks. As X-ray structural information has been available only for the Pyrococcus furiosus enzyme (PfMre11), the conserved and variable features of this nuclease across the domains of life have not been experimentally defined. Our crystal structure and biochemical studies demonstrate that TM1635 from Thermotoga maritima, originally annotated as a putative nuclease, is an Mre11 endo/exonuclease (TmMre11) and the first such structure from eubacteria. TmMre11 and PfMre11 display similar overall structures, despite sequence identity in the twilight zone of only approximately 20%. However, they differ substantially in their DNA-specificity domains and in their dimeric organization. Residues in the nuclease domain are highly conserved, but those in the DNA-specificity domain are not. The structural differences likely affect how Mre11 from different organisms recognize and interact with single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA and DNA hairpin structures during DNA repair. The TmMre11 nuclease active site has no bound metal ions, but is conserved in sequence and structure with the exception of a histidine that is important in PfMre11 nuclease activity. Nevertheless, biochemical characterization confirms that TmMre11 possesses both endonuclease and exonuclease activities on single-stranded and double-stranded DNA substrates, respectively.
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'''Crystal structure of putative exonuclease (TM1635) from Thermotoga maritima at 2.20 A resolution'''
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Crystal structure of the first eubacterial Mre11 nuclease reveals novel features that may discriminate substrates during DNA repair.,Das D, Moiani D, Axelrod HL, Miller MD, McMullan D, Jin KK, Abdubek P, Astakhova T, Burra P, Carlton D, Chiu HJ, Clayton T, Deller MC, Duan L, Ernst D, Feuerhelm J, Grant JC, Grzechnik A, Grzechnik SK, Han GW, Jaroszewski L, Klock HE, Knuth MW, Kozbial P, Krishna SS, Kumar A, Marciano D, Morse AT, Nigoghossian E, Okach L, Paulsen J, Reyes R, Rife CL, Sefcovic N, Tien HJ, Trame CB, van den Bedem H, Weekes D, Xu Q, Hodgson KO, Wooley J, Elsliger MA, Deacon AM, Godzik A, Lesley SA, Tainer JA, Wilson IA J Mol Biol. 2010 Apr 2;397(3):647-63. Epub 2010 Feb 1. PMID:20122942<ref>PMID:20122942</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==About this Structure==
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</div>
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2Q8U is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q8U OCA].
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2q8u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: JCSG, Joint Center for Structural Genomics.]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: exonuclease]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: jcsg]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: joint center for structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Thermotoga maritima MSB8]]
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[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: psi-2]]
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[[Category: putative]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
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[[Category: tm1635]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:46:21 2008''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MRE11 FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA MSB8 (TM1635) AT 2.20 A RESOLUTION

PDB ID 2q8u

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