6mfc

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6mfc is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==GphF GNAT-like decarboxylase==
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<StructureSection load='6mfc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6mfc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.59&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6mfc]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archangium_violaceum Archangium violaceum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6MFC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6MFC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.589&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6mfc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6mfc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6mfc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6mfc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6mfc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6mfc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/U6BSB2_9DELT U6BSB2_9DELT]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Natural product biosynthetic pathways are replete with enzymes repurposed for new catalytic functions. In some modular polyketide synthase (PKS) pathways, a GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT)-like enzyme with an additional decarboxylation function initiates biosynthesis. Here, we probe two PKS GNAT-like domains for the dual activities of S-acyl transfer from coenzyme A (CoA) to an acyl carrier protein (ACP) and decarboxylation. The GphF and CurA GNAT-like domains selectively decarboxylate substrates that yield the anticipated pathway starter units. The GphF enzyme lacks detectable acyl transfer activity, and a crystal structure with an isobutyryl-CoA product analog reveals a partially occluded acyltransfer acceptor site. Further analysis indicates that the CurA GNAT-like domain also catalyzes only decarboxylation, and the initial acyl transfer is catalyzed by an unidentified enzyme. Thus, PKS GNAT-like domains are re-classified as GNAT-like decarboxylases. Two other decarboxylases, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase and EryM, reside on distant nodes of the superfamily, illustrating the adaptability of the GNAT fold.
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Authors:
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Repurposing the GNAT Fold in the Initiation of Polyketide Biosynthesis.,Skiba MA, Tran CL, Dan Q, Sikkema AP, Klaver Z, Gerwick WH, Sherman DH, Smith JL Structure. 2020 Jan 7;28(1):63-74.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2019.11.004. Epub 2019, Nov 27. PMID:31785925<ref>PMID:31785925</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6mfc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Archangium violaceum]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Skiba MA]]
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[[Category: Smith JL]]
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[[Category: Tran CL]]

Current revision

GphF GNAT-like decarboxylase

PDB ID 6mfc

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