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| | ==10mer Crystal Structure of chicken MHC class I haplotype B21== | | ==10mer Crystal Structure of chicken MHC class I haplotype B21== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3bew' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3bew]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3bew' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bew]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bew]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chick Chick]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BEW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BEW FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bew]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BEW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BEW FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3bev|3bev]], [[1ogt|1ogt]], [[1oga|1oga]], [[1sys|1sys]], [[1a1m|1a1m]], [[1im9|1im9]], [[1qqd|1qqd]], [[1kpr|1kpr]], [[1ktl|1ktl]], [[1mhe|1mhe]], [[2esv|2esv]], [[1ydp|1ydp]], [[2dyp|2dyp]], [[2d31|2d31]], [[1kjv|1kjv]]</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BFIV21, B-FIV, BF2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 CHICK]), B2M ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 CHICK])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bew FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bew OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bew PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bew RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bew PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bew ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bew FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bew OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3bew PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bew RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bew PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bew ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBB6_CHICK TBB6_CHICK]] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_CHICK B2MG_CHICK]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q95601_CHICK Q95601_CHICK] |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]] | + | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] |
| - | *[[Major histocompatibility complex|Major histocompatibility complex]] | + | *[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]] |
| | + | *[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Chick]] | + | [[Category: Gallus gallus]] |
| - | [[Category: Avila, D]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Camp, S]] | + | [[Category: Avila D]] |
| - | [[Category: Cerundolo, V]] | + | [[Category: Camp S]] |
| - | [[Category: Collen, T]] | + | [[Category: Cerundolo V]] |
| - | [[Category: Dunbar, P R]] | + | [[Category: Collen T]] |
| - | [[Category: Hateren, A van]]
| + | [[Category: Dunbar PR]] |
| - | [[Category: Hunt, L]] | + | [[Category: Hunt L]] |
| - | [[Category: Jacob, J P]] | + | [[Category: Jacob JP]] |
| - | [[Category: Johnston, F]] | + | [[Category: Johnston F]] |
| - | [[Category: Jones, E Y]] | + | [[Category: Jones EY]] |
| - | [[Category: Kaufman, J]] | + | [[Category: Kaufman J]] |
| - | [[Category: Koch, M]] | + | [[Category: Koch M]] |
| - | [[Category: Marston, D A]] | + | [[Category: Marston DA]] |
| - | [[Category: Salomonsen, J]] | + | [[Category: Salomonsen J]] |
| - | [[Category: Shaw, I]] | + | [[Category: Shaw I]] |
| - | [[Category: Wallny, H J]] | + | [[Category: Wallny HJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Bulge]] | + | [[Category: Van Hateren A]] |
| - | [[Category: Chicken]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Gtp-binding]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Immune response]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Immune system]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Immunoglobulin domain]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Mhc class i]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Mhc i]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Microtubule]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Polymorphism]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Secreted]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Water cushion]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
Q95601_CHICK
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Little is known about the structure of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules outside of mammals. Only one class I molecule in the chicken MHC is highly expressed, leading to strong genetic associations with infectious pathogens. Here, we report two structures of the MHC class I molecule BF2*2101 from the B21 haplotype, which is known to confer resistance to Marek's disease caused by an oncogenic herpesvirus. The binding groove has an unusually large central cavity, which confers substantial conformational flexibility to the crucial residue Arg9, allowing remodeling of key peptide-binding sites. The coupled variation of anchor residues from the peptide, utilizing a charge-transfer system unprecedented in MHC molecules, allows peptides with conspicuously different sequences to be bound. This promiscuous binding extends our understanding of ways in which MHC class I molecules can present peptides to the immune system and might explain the resistance of the B21 haplotype to Marek's disease.
Structures of an MHC class I molecule from B21 chickens illustrate promiscuous peptide binding.,Koch M, Camp S, Collen T, Avila D, Salomonsen J, Wallny HJ, van Hateren A, Hunt L, Jacob JP, Johnston F, Marston DA, Shaw I, Dunbar PR, Cerundolo V, Jones EY, Kaufman J Immunity. 2007 Dec;27(6):885-99. PMID:18083574[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Koch M, Camp S, Collen T, Avila D, Salomonsen J, Wallny HJ, van Hateren A, Hunt L, Jacob JP, Johnston F, Marston DA, Shaw I, Dunbar PR, Cerundolo V, Jones EY, Kaufman J. Structures of an MHC class I molecule from B21 chickens illustrate promiscuous peptide binding. Immunity. 2007 Dec;27(6):885-99. PMID:18083574 doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2007.11.007
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