|
|
| (One intermediate revision not shown.) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | | | |
| | ==Symmetric structure of E. coli AcrB== | | ==Symmetric structure of E. coli AcrB== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3d9b' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3d9b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.42Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3d9b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3d9b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.42Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3d9b]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3D9B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3D9B FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3d9b]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_BL21(DE3) Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3D9B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3D9B FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.42Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2i6w|2i6w]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3d9b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3d9b OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3d9b PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3d9b RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3d9b PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3d9b ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3d9b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3d9b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3d9b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3d9b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3d9b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3d9b ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACRB_ECOLI ACRB_ECOLI]] AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.<ref>PMID:16915237</ref> <ref>PMID:16946072</ref> <ref>PMID:17194213</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACRB_ECOLI ACRB_ECOLI] AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.<ref>PMID:16915237</ref> <ref>PMID:16946072</ref> <ref>PMID:17194213</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| Line 33: |
Line 33: |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Blangy, S]] | + | [[Category: Blangy S]] |
| - | [[Category: Cambillau, C]] | + | [[Category: Cambillau C]] |
| - | [[Category: Sciara, G]] | + | [[Category: Sciara G]] |
| - | [[Category: Veesler, D]] | + | [[Category: Veesler D]] |
| - | [[Category: Alpha-helice]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Inner membrane]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transmembrane protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transport]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transport protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
ACRB_ECOLI AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
In the course of a crystallographic study of the Methanosarcina mazei CorA transporter, the membrane protein was obtained with at least 95% purity and was submitted to crystallization trials. Small crystals (<100 microm) were grown that diffracted to 3.42 A resolution and belonged to space group R32, with unit-cell parameters a = b = 145.74, c = 514.0 A. After molecular-replacement attempts using available CorA structures as search models failed to yield a solution, it was discovered that the crystals consisted of an Escherichia coli contaminating protein, acriflavine resistance protein B (AcrB), that was present at less than 5% in the protein preparations. AcrB contamination is a major problem when expressing membrane proteins in E. coli since it binds naturally to immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography (IMAC) resins. Here, the structure is compared with previously deposited AcrB structures and strategies are proposed to avoid this contamination.
There is a baby in the bath water: AcrB contamination is a major problem in membrane-protein crystallization.,Veesler D, Blangy S, Cambillau C, Sciara G Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2008 Oct 1;64(Pt 10):880-5., Epub 2008 Sep 30. PMID:18931428[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Murakami S, Nakashima R, Yamashita E, Matsumoto T, Yamaguchi A. Crystal structures of a multidrug transporter reveal a functionally rotating mechanism. Nature. 2006 Sep 14;443(7108):173-9. Epub 2006 Aug 16. PMID:16915237 doi:10.1038/nature05076
- ↑ Seeger MA, Schiefner A, Eicher T, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Pos KM. Structural asymmetry of AcrB trimer suggests a peristaltic pump mechanism. Science. 2006 Sep 1;313(5791):1295-8. PMID:16946072 doi:313/5791/1295
- ↑ Sennhauser G, Amstutz P, Briand C, Storchenegger O, Grutter MG. Drug export pathway of multidrug exporter AcrB revealed by DARPin inhibitors. PLoS Biol. 2007 Jan;5(1):e7. PMID:17194213 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0050007
- ↑ Veesler D, Blangy S, Cambillau C, Sciara G. There is a baby in the bath water: AcrB contamination is a major problem in membrane-protein crystallization. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2008 Oct 1;64(Pt 10):880-5., Epub 2008 Sep 30. PMID:18931428 doi:10.1107/S1744309108028248
|
