6i9h

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(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 6i9h is ON HOLD until Paper Publication Authors: Stevens, R.V., Esposito, D., Rittinger, K. Description: Solution structure of TRIM28 RING domain [...)
Current revision (06:06, 19 June 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6i9h is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Solution structure of TRIM28 RING domain==
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<StructureSection load='6i9h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6i9h]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6i9h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6I9H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6I9H FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6i9h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6i9h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6i9h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6i9h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6i9h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6i9h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIF1B_HUMAN TIF1B_HUMAN] Nuclear corepressor for KRAB domain-containing zinc finger proteins (KRAB-ZFPs). Mediates gene silencing by recruiting CHD3, a subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylation (NuRD) complex, and SETDB1 (which specifically methylates histone H3 at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me)) to the promoter regions of KRAB target genes. Enhances transcriptional repression by coordinating the increase in H3K9me, the decrease in histone H3 'Lys-9 and 'Lys-14' acetylation (H3K9ac and H3K14ac, respectively) and the disposition of HP1 proteins to silence gene expression. Recruitment of SETDB1 induces heterochromatinization. May play a role as a coactivator for CEBPB and NR3C1 in the transcriptional activation of ORM1. Also corepressor for ERBB4. Inhibits E2F1 activity by stimulating E2F1-HDAC1 complex formation and inhibiting E2F1 acetylation. May serve as a partial backup to prevent E2F1-mediated apoptosis in the absence of RB1. Important regulator of CDKN1A/p21(CIP1). Has E3 SUMO-protein ligase activity toward itself via its PHD-type zinc finger. Also specifically sumoylates IRF7, thereby inhibiting its transactivation activity. Ubiquitinates p53/TP53 leading to its proteosomal degradation; the function is enhanced by MAGEC2 and MAGEA2, and possibly MAGEA3 and MAGEA6.<ref>PMID:8769649</ref> <ref>PMID:9016654</ref> <ref>PMID:10347202</ref> <ref>PMID:11959841</ref> <ref>PMID:15882967</ref> <ref>PMID:16107876</ref> <ref>PMID:17178852</ref> <ref>PMID:16862143</ref> <ref>PMID:17079232</ref> <ref>PMID:17704056</ref> <ref>PMID:17942393</ref> <ref>PMID:18082607</ref> <ref>PMID:18060868</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20864041</ref> <ref>PMID:20424263</ref> <ref>PMID:21940674</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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TRIM E3 ubiquitin ligases regulate multiple cellular processes, and their dysfunction is linked to disease. They are characterised by a conserved N-terminal tripartite motif comprising a RING, B-box domains, and a coiled-coil region, with C-terminal domains often mediating substrate recruitment. TRIM proteins are grouped into 11 classes based on C-terminal domain identity. Class VI TRIMs, TRIM24, TRIM33, and TRIM28, have been described as transcriptional regulators, a function linked to their C-terminal plant homeodomain and bromodomain, and independent of their ubiquitination activity. It is unclear whether E3 ligase activity is regulated in family members where the C-terminal domains function independently. Here, we provide a detailed biochemical characterisation of the RING domains of class VI TRIMs and describe the solution structure of the TRIM28 RING. Our study reveals a lack of activity of the isolated RING domains, which may be linked to the absence of self-association. We propose that class VI TRIMs exist in an inactive state and require additional regulatory events to stimulate E3 ligase activity, ensuring that associated chromatin-remodelling factors are not injudiciously degraded.
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Authors: Stevens, R.V., Esposito, D., Rittinger, K.
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Characterisation of class VI TRIM RING domains: linking RING activity to C-terminal domain identity.,Stevens RV, Esposito D, Rittinger K Life Sci Alliance. 2019 Apr 26;2(3). pii: 2/3/e201900295. doi:, 10.26508/lsa.201900295. Print 2019 Jun. PMID:31028095<ref>PMID:31028095</ref>
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Description: Solution structure of TRIM28 RING domain
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Rittinger, K]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6i9h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Esposito, D]]
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[[Category: Stevens, R.V]]
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==See Also==
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*[[Ubiquitin protein ligase 3D structures|Ubiquitin protein ligase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Esposito D]]
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[[Category: Rittinger K]]
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[[Category: Stevens RV]]

Current revision

Solution structure of TRIM28 RING domain

PDB ID 6i9h

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