3iqx
From Proteopedia
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==ADP complex of C.therm. Get3 in closed form== | ==ADP complex of C.therm. Get3 in closed form== | ||
- | <StructureSection load='3iqx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3iqx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3iqx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3iqx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iqx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iqx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaetomium_thermophilum Chaetomium thermophilum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IQX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IQX FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id=' | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.5Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id=' | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
- | < | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iqx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iqx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3iqx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iqx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iqx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3iqx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | |
</table> | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/G0SFE0_CHATD G0SFE0_CHATD] ATPase required for the post-translational delivery of tail-anchored (TA) proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum. Recognizes and selectively binds the transmembrane domain of TA proteins in the cytosol. This complex then targets to the endoplasmic reticulum by membrane-bound receptors, where the tail-anchored protein is released for insertion. This process is regulated by ATP binding and hydrolysis. ATP binding drives the homodimer towards the closed dimer state, facilitating recognition of newly synthesized TA membrane proteins. ATP hydrolysis is required for insertion. Subsequently, the homodimer reverts towards the open dimer state, lowering its affinity for the membrane-bound receptor, and returning it to the cytosol to initiate a new round of targeting.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_03112] | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3iqx ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3iqx ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
- | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
- | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
- | Tail-anchored (TA) membrane proteins are involved in a variety of important cellular functions, including membrane fusion, protein translocation, and apoptosis. The ATPase Get3 (Asna1, TRC40) was identified recently as the endoplasmic reticulum targeting factor of TA proteins. Get3 consists of an ATPase and alpha-helical subdomain enriched in methionine and glycine residues. We present structural and biochemical analyses of Get3 alone as well as in complex with a TA protein, ribosome-associated membrane protein 4 (Ramp4). The ATPase domains form an extensive dimer interface that encloses 2 nucleotides in a head-to-head orientation and a zinc ion. Amide proton exchange mass spectrometry shows that the alpha-helical subdomain of Get3 displays considerable flexibility in solution and maps the TA protein-binding site to the alpha-helical subdomain. The non-hydrolyzable ATP analogue AMPPNP-Mg(2+)- and ADP-Mg(2+)-bound crystal structures representing the pre- and posthydrolysis states are both in a closed form. In the absence of a TA protein cargo, ATP hydrolysis does not seem to be possible. Comparison with the ADP.AlF(4)(-)-bound structure representing the transition state (Mateja A, et al. (2009) Nature 461:361-366) indicates how the presence of a TA protein is communicated to the ATP-binding site. In vitro membrane insertion studies show that recombinant Get3 inserts Ramp4 in a nucleotide- and receptor-dependent manner. Although ATP hydrolysis is not required for Ramp4 insertion per se, it seems to be required for efficient insertion. We postulate that ATP hydrolysis is needed to release Get3 from its receptor. Taken together, our results provide mechanistic insights into posttranslational targeting of TA membrane proteins by Get3. | ||
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- | Structural insights into tail-anchored protein binding and membrane insertion by Get3.,Bozkurt G, Stjepanovic G, Vilardi F, Amlacher S, Wild K, Bange G, Favaloro V, Rippe K, Hurt E, Dobberstein B, Sinning I Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Nov 30. PMID:19948960<ref>PMID:19948960</ref> | ||
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- | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
- | </div> | ||
- | <div class="pdbe-citations 3iqx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
- | == References == | ||
- | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Chaetomium thermophilum]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Bozkurt G]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Sinning I]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Wild K]] |
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Current revision
ADP complex of C.therm. Get3 in closed form
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