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3ccp

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[[Image:3ccp.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==X-RAY STRUCTURES OF RECOMBINANT YEAST CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE AND THREE HEME-CLEFT MUTANTS PREPARED BY SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS==
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|PDB= 3ccp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3ccp</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='3ccp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ccp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ccp]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CCP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CCP FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome-c_peroxidase Cytochrome-c peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.5 1.11.1.5] </span>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ccp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ccp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ccp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ccp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ccp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ccp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ccp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ccp OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ccp PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ccp RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CCPR_YEAST CCPR_YEAST] Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cc/3ccp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ccp ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''X-RAY STRUCTURES OF RECOMBINANT YEAST CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE AND THREE HEME-CLEFT MUTANTS PREPARED BY SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Cytochrome c peroxidase 3D structures|Cytochrome c peroxidase 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Overview==
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</StructureSection>
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The 2.2-A X-ray structure for CCP(MI), a plasmid-encoded form of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cytochrome c peroxidase (CCP) expressed in Escherichia coli [Fishel, L.A., Villafranca, J. E., Mauro, J. M., &amp; Kraut, J. (1987) Biochemistry 26, 351-360], has been solved, together with the structures of three specifically designed single-site heme-cleft mutants. The structure of CCP(MI) was solved by using molecular replacement methods, since its crystals grow differently from the crystals of CCP isolated from bakers' yeast used previously for structural solution. Small distal-side differences between CCP(MI) and bakers' yeast CCP are observed, presumably due to a strain-specific Thr-53----Ile substitution in CCP(MI). A Trp-51----Phe mutant remains pentacoordinated and exhibits only minor distal structural adjustments. The observation of a vacant sixth coordination site in this structure differs from the results of solution resonance Raman studies, which predict hexacoordinated high-spin iron [Smulevich, G., Mauro, J.M., Fishel, L. A., English, A. M., Kraut, J., &amp; Spiro, T. G. (1988) Biochemistry 27, 5477-5485]. The coordination behavior of this W51F mutant is apparently altered in the presence of a precipitating agent, 30% 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol. A proximal Trp-191----Phe mutant that has substantially diminished enzyme activity and altered magnetic properties [Mauro, J. M., Fishel, L. F., Hazzard, J. T., Meyer, T. E., Tollin, G., Cusanovich, M. A., &amp; Kraut, J. (1988) Biochemistry 27, 6243-6256] accommodates the substitution by allowing the side chain of Phe-191, together with the segment of backbone to which it is attached, to move toward the heme. This relatively large (ca. 1 A) local perturbation is accompanied by numerous small adjustments resulting in a slight overall compression of the enzyme's proximal domain; however, the iron coordination sphere is essentially unchanged. This structure rules out a major alteration in protein conformation as a reason for the dramatically decreased activity of the W191F mutant. Changing proximal Asp-235 to Asn results in two significant localized structural changes. First, the heme iron moves toward the porphyrin plane, and distal water 595 now clearly resides in the iron coordination sphere at a distance of 2.0 A. The observation of hexacoordinated iron for the D235N mutant is in accord with previous resonance Raman results. Second, the indole side chain of Trp-191 has flipped over as a result of the mutation; the tryptophan N epsilon takes part in a new hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl oxygen of Leu-177.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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3CCP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CCP OCA].
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==Reference==
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X-ray structures of recombinant yeast cytochrome c peroxidase and three heme-cleft mutants prepared by site-directed mutagenesis., Wang JM, Mauro M, Edwards SL, Oatley SJ, Fishel LA, Ashford VA, Xuong NH, Kraut J, Biochemistry. 1990 Aug 7;29(31):7160-73. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2169873 2169873]
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[[Category: Cytochrome-c peroxidase]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ashford VA]]
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[[Category: Ashford, V A.]]
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[[Category: Edwards SL]]
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[[Category: Edwards, S L.]]
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[[Category: Fishel LA]]
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[[Category: Fishel, L A.]]
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[[Category: Kraut J]]
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[[Category: Kraut, J.]]
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[[Category: Mauro JM]]
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[[Category: Mauro, J M.]]
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[[Category: Oatley SJ]]
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[[Category: Oatley, S J.]]
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[[Category: Wang J]]
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[[Category: Wang, J.]]
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[[Category: Xuong N-H]]
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[[Category: Xuong, N H.]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase (h2o2 (a))]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:31:45 2008''
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Current revision

X-RAY STRUCTURES OF RECOMBINANT YEAST CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE AND THREE HEME-CLEFT MUTANTS PREPARED BY SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS

PDB ID 3ccp

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