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| ==The Abscisic acid receptor PYR1 in complex with Abscisic Acid== | | ==The Abscisic acid receptor PYR1 in complex with Abscisic Acid== |
- | <StructureSection load='3k90' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3k90]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3k90' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3k90]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3k90]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K90 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3K90 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3k90]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K90 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3K90 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A8S:(2Z,4E)-5-[(1S)-1-HYDROXY-2,6,6-TRIMETHYL-4-OXOCYCLOHEX-2-EN-1-YL]-3-METHYLPENTA-2,4-DIENOIC+ACID'>A8S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">AT4g17870, T6K21.50 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A8S:(2Z,4E)-5-[(1S)-1-HYDROXY-2,6,6-TRIMETHYL-4-OXOCYCLOHEX-2-EN-1-YL]-3-METHYLPENTA-2,4-DIENOIC+ACID'>A8S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3k90 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3k90 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3k90 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3k90 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3k90 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3k90 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3k90 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3k90 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3k90 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3k90 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3k90 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3k90 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYR1_ARATH PYR1_ARATH]] Receptor for abscisic acid (ABA) required for ABA-mediated responses such as stomatal closure and germination inhibition. Inhibits the activity of group-A protein phosphatases type 2C (PP2Cs) when activated by ABA.<ref>PMID:19624469</ref> <ref>PMID:19407142</ref> <ref>PMID:19769575</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYR1_ARATH PYR1_ARATH] Receptor for abscisic acid (ABA) required for ABA-mediated responses such as stomatal closure and germination inhibition. Inhibits the activity of group-A protein phosphatases type 2C (PP2Cs) when activated by ABA.<ref>PMID:19624469</ref> <ref>PMID:19407142</ref> <ref>PMID:19769575</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
- | *[[Abscisic acid receptor|Abscisic acid receptor]] | + | *[[Abscisic acid receptor 3D structures|Abscisic acid receptor 3D structures]] |
- | *[[PYR/PYL/RCAR family of ABA receptors|PYR/PYL/RCAR family of ABA receptors]]
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| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Arath]] | + | [[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] |
- | [[Category: Dupeux, F D]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Marquez, J A]] | + | [[Category: Dupeux FD]] |
- | [[Category: Rodriguez, P L]] | + | [[Category: Marquez JA]] |
- | [[Category: Santiago, J]] | + | [[Category: Rodriguez PL]] |
- | [[Category: Bet v i domain]] | + | [[Category: Santiago J]] |
- | [[Category: Gene regulator]]
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- | [[Category: Hormone]]
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- | [[Category: Hormone receptor]]
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- | [[Category: Hormone-receptor complex]]
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- | [[Category: Hydrolase regulator]]
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- | [[Category: Plant protein]]
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- | [[Category: Regulator of protein phosphatase type 2c]]
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- | [[Category: Signaling protein]]
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- | [[Category: Start domain]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
PYR1_ARATH Receptor for abscisic acid (ABA) required for ABA-mediated responses such as stomatal closure and germination inhibition. Inhibits the activity of group-A protein phosphatases type 2C (PP2Cs) when activated by ABA.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) has a central role in coordinating the adaptive response in situations of decreased water availability as well as the regulation of plant growth and development. Recently, a 14-member family of intracellular ABA receptors, named PYR/PYL/RCAR, has been identified. These proteins inhibit in an ABA-dependent manner the activity of a family of key negative regulators of the ABA signalling pathway: the group-A protein phosphatases type 2C (PP2Cs). Here we present the crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana PYR1, which consists of a dimer in which one of the subunits is bound to ABA. In the ligand-bound subunit, the loops surrounding the entry to the binding cavity fold over the ABA molecule, enclosing it inside, whereas in the empty subunit they form a channel leaving an open access to the cavity, indicating that conformational changes in these loops have a critical role in the stabilization of the hormone-receptor complex. By providing structural details on the ABA-binding pocket, this work paves the way for the development of new small molecules able to activate the plant stress response.
The abscisic acid receptor PYR1 in complex with abscisic acid.,Santiago J, Dupeux F, Round A, Antoni R, Park SY, Jamin M, Cutler SR, Rodriguez PL, Marquez JA Nature. 2009 Dec 3;462(7273):665-8. Epub 2009 Nov 8. PMID:19898494[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Santiago J, Rodrigues A, Saez A, Rubio S, Antoni R, Dupeux F, Park SY, Marquez JA, Cutler SR, Rodriguez PL. Modulation of drought resistance by the abscisic acid receptor PYL5 through inhibition of clade A PP2Cs. Plant J. 2009 Nov;60(4):575-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03981.x. Epub 2009 , Jul 16. PMID:19624469 doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03981.x
- ↑ Park SY, Fung P, Nishimura N, Jensen DR, Fujii H, Zhao Y, Lumba S, Santiago J, Rodrigues A, Chow TF, Alfred SE, Bonetta D, Finkelstein R, Provart NJ, Desveaux D, Rodriguez PL, McCourt P, Zhu JK, Schroeder JI, Volkman BF, Cutler SR. Abscisic acid inhibits type 2C protein phosphatases via the PYR/PYL family of START proteins. Science. 2009 May 22;324(5930):1068-71. doi: 10.1126/science.1173041. Epub 2009, Apr 30. PMID:19407142 doi:10.1126/science.1173041
- ↑ Szostkiewicz I, Richter K, Kepka M, Demmel S, Ma Y, Korte A, Assaad FF, Christmann A, Grill E. Closely related receptor complexes differ in their ABA selectivity and sensitivity. Plant J. 2010 Jan;61(1):25-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.04025.x. Epub 2009, Sep 21. PMID:19769575 doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.04025.x
- ↑ Santiago J, Dupeux F, Round A, Antoni R, Park SY, Jamin M, Cutler SR, Rodriguez PL, Marquez JA. The abscisic acid receptor PYR1 in complex with abscisic acid. Nature. 2009 Dec 3;462(7273):665-8. Epub 2009 Nov 8. PMID:19898494 doi:10.1038/nature08591
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