6qvg

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(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 6qvg is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures)
Current revision (09:12, 9 April 2025) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6qvg is ON HOLD
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==Human SHMT2 in complex with lometrexol==
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<StructureSection load='6qvg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6qvg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.32&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6qvg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6QVG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6QVG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.32&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DDF:5,10-DIDEAZATETRAHYDROFOLIC+ACID'>DDF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLY:GLYCINE'>GLY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6qvg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6qvg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6qvg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6qvg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6qvg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6qvg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLYM_HUMAN GLYM_HUMAN] Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Required to prevent uracil accumulation in mtDNA. Interconversion of serine and glycine. Associates with mitochondrial DNA.<ref>PMID:21876188</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) is the major source of 1-carbon units required for nucleotide synthesis. Humans have cytosolic (SHMT1) and mitochondrial (SHMT2) isoforms, which are upregulated in numerous cancers, making the enzyme an attractive drug target. Here, we show that the antifolates lometrexol and pemetrexed are inhibitors of SHMT2 and solve the first SHMT2-antifolate structures. The antifolates display large differences in their hydrogen bond networks despite their similarity. Lometrexol was found to be the best hSHMT1/2 inhibitor from a panel antifolates. Comparison of apo hSHMT1 with antifolate bound hSHMT2 indicates a highly conserved active site architecture. This structural information offers insights as to how these compounds could be improved to produce more potent and specific inhibitors of this emerging anti-cancer drug target.
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Authors:
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Structural basis of inhibition of the human serine hydroxymethyltransferase SHMT2 by antifolate drugs.,Scaletti E, Jemth AS, Helleday T, Stenmark P FEBS Lett. 2019 Jul;593(14):1863-1873. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.13455. Epub 2019 , Jun 10. PMID:31127856<ref>PMID:31127856</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6qvg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 3D structures|Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Helleday T]]
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[[Category: Jemth AS]]
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[[Category: Scaletti E]]
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[[Category: Stenmark P]]

Current revision

Human SHMT2 in complex with lometrexol

PDB ID 6qvg

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