6k0t
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 6k0t is ON HOLD Authors: Suzuki, M., Yamamoto, K., Takahashi, Y., Saito, J. Description: Crystal Structure of PPARgamma Ligand Binding Domain in co...) |
|||
(4 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
- | + | ==Crystal Structure of PPARgamma Ligand Binding Domain in complex with dibenzooxepine derivative compound-17== | |
+ | <StructureSection load='6k0t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6k0t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84Å' scene=''> | ||
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6k0t]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6K0T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6K0T FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
+ | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.84Å</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CTU:3-[(1~{E})-1-[8-[(8-chloranyl-2-cyclopropyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)methyl]-3-fluoranyl-6~{H}-benzo[c][1]benzoxepin-11-ylidene]ethyl]-4~{H}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-one'>CTU</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6k0t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6k0t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6k0t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6k0t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6k0t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6k0t ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Disease == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> Defects in PPARG are the cause of familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 (FPLD3) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604367 604367]. Familial partial lipodystrophies (FPLD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by marked loss of subcutaneous (sc) fat from the extremities. Affected individuals show an increased preponderance of insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.<ref>PMID:12453919</ref> <ref>PMID:11788685</ref> Genetic variations in PPARG can be associated with susceptibility to glioma type 1 (GLM1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Polymorphic PPARG alleles have been found to be significantly over-represented among a cohort of American patients with sporadic glioblastoma multiforme suggesting a possible contribution to disease susceptibility. | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref> <ref>PMID:16150867</ref> <ref>PMID:20829347</ref> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | We previously identified dibenzooxepine derivative 1 as a potent PPARgamma ligand with a unique binding mode owing to its non-thiazolidinedione scaffold. However, while 1 showed remarkably potent MKN-45 gastric cancer cell aggregation activity, an indicator of cancer differentiation-inducing activity induced by PPARgamma activation, we recognized that 1 was metabolically unstable. In the present study, we identified a metabolically soft spot, and successfully discovered 3-fluoro dibenzooxepine derivative 9 with better metabolic stability. Further optimization provided imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivative 17, which showed potent MKN-45 gastric cancer cell aggregation activity and excellent PK profiles compared with 9. Compound 17 exerted a growth inhibitory effect on AsPC-1/AG1 pancreatic tumor in mice. Furthermore, the decrease in the hematocrit (an indicator of localized edema, a serious adverse effect of PPARgamma ligands) was tolerable even with oral administration at 200mg/kg in healthy mice. | ||
- | + | Development of a novel class of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma ligands as an anticancer agent with a unique binding mode based on a non-thiazolidinedione scaffold.,Yamamoto K, Tamura T, Nakamura R, Hosoe S, Matsubara M, Nagata K, Kodaira H, Uemori T, Takahashi Y, Suzuki M, Saito JI, Ueno K, Shuto S Bioorg Med Chem. 2019 Nov 15;27(22):115122. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.115122. Epub , 2019 Sep 16. PMID:31623970<ref>PMID:31623970</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | [[Category: | + | </div> |
- | [[Category: | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6k0t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
- | [[Category: Suzuki | + | |
- | [[Category: Takahashi | + | ==See Also== |
- | [[Category: | + | *[[Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 3D structures|Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 3D structures]] |
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
+ | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Saito J]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Suzuki M]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Takahashi Y]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Yamamoto K]] |
Current revision
Crystal Structure of PPARgamma Ligand Binding Domain in complex with dibenzooxepine derivative compound-17
|