6s1k

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Current revision (05:59, 11 April 2020) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6s1k is ON HOLD
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==E. coli Core Signaling Unit, carrying QQQQ receptor mutation==
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<SX load='6s1k' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6s1k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 8.38&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6s1k]] is a 16 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6S1K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6S1K FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6s1k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6s1k OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6s1k PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6s1k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6s1k PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6s1k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHEA_ECOLI CHEA_ECOLI]] Involved in the transmission of sensory signals from the chemoreceptors to the flagellar motors. CheA is autophosphorylated; it can transfer its phosphate group to either CheB or CheY. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCP1_ECOLI MCP1_ECOLI]] Receptor for the attractant L-serine and related amino acids. Is also responsible for chemotaxis away from a wide range of repellents, including leucine, indole, and weak acids. Chemotactic-signal transducers respond to changes in the concentration of attractants and repellents in the environment, transduce a signal from the outside to the inside of the cell, and facilitate sensory adaptation through the variation of the level of methylation. Attractants increase the level of methylation while repellents decrease the level of methylation, the methyl groups are added by the methyltransferase CheR and removed by the methylesterase CheB.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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To enable the processing of chemical gradients, chemotactic bacteria possess large arrays of transmembrane chemoreceptors, the histidine kinase CheA, and the adaptor protein CheW, organized as coupled core-signaling units (CSU). Despite decades of study, important questions surrounding the molecular mechanisms of sensory signal transduction remain unresolved, owing especially to the lack of a high-resolution CSU structure. Here, we use cryo-electron tomography and sub-tomogram averaging to determine a structure of the Escherichia coli CSU at sub-nanometer resolution. Based on our experimental data, we use molecular simulations to construct an atomistic model of the CSU, enabling a detailed characterization of CheA conformational dynamics in its native structural context. We identify multiple, distinct conformations of the critical P4 domain as well as asymmetries in the localization of the P3 bundle, offering several novel insights into the CheA signaling mechanism.
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Authors: Cassidy, C.K.
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Structure and dynamics of the E. coli chemotaxis core signaling complex by cryo-electron tomography and molecular simulations.,Cassidy CK, Himes BA, Sun D, Ma J, Zhao G, Parkinson JS, Stansfeld PJ, Luthey-Schulten Z, Zhang P Commun Biol. 2020 Jan 10;3(1):24. doi: 10.1038/s42003-019-0748-0. PMID:31925330<ref>PMID:31925330</ref>
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Description: E. coli Core Signaling Unit, carrying QQQQ receptor mutation
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Cassidy, C.K]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6s1k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</SX>
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[[Category: Histidine kinase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cassidy, C K]]
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[[Category: Chemotaxis]]
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[[Category: Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]

Current revision

E. coli Core Signaling Unit, carrying QQQQ receptor mutation

6s1k, resolution 8.38Å

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