6sge

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6sge is ON HOLD
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==Crystal structure of Human RHOB-GTP in complex with nanobody B6==
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<StructureSection load='6sge' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6sge]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6sge]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6SGE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6SGE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6sge FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6sge OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6sge PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6sge RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6sge PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6sge ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RHOB_HUMAN RHOB_HUMAN] Mediates apoptosis in neoplastically transformed cells after DNA damage. Not essential for development but affects cell adhesion and growth factor signaling in transformed cells. Plays a negative role in tumorigenesis as deletion causes tumor formation. Involved in intracellular protein trafficking of a number of proteins. Targets PKN1 to endosomes and is involved in trafficking of the EGF receptor from late endosomes to lysosomes. Also required for stability and nuclear trafficking of AKT1/AKT which promotes endothelial cell survival during vascular development. Serves as a microtubule-dependent signal that is required for the myosin contractile ring formation during cell cycle cytokinesis. Required for genotoxic stress-induced cell death in breast cancer cells.<ref>PMID:9478917</ref> <ref>PMID:10508588</ref> <ref>PMID:15226397</ref> <ref>PMID:16236794</ref> <ref>PMID:21373644</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The selective downregulation of activated intracellular proteins is a key challenge in cell biology. RHO small GTPases switch between a guanosine diphosphate (GDP)-bound and a guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound state that drives downstream signaling. At present, no tool is available to study endogenous RHO-GTPinduced conformational changes in live cells. Here, we established a cell-based screen to selectively degrade RHOB-GTP using F-box-intracellular single-domain antibody fusion. We identified one intracellular antibody (intrabody) that shows selective targeting of endogenous RHOB-GTP mediated by interactions between the CDR3 loop of the domain antibody and the GTP-binding pocket of RHOB. Our results suggest that, while RHOB is highly regulated at the expression level, only the GTP-bound pool, but not its global expression, mediates RHOB functions in genomic instability and in cell invasion. The F-box/intrabody-targeted protein degradation represents a unique approach to knock down the active form of small GTPases or other proteins with multiple cellular activities.
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Authors: Soulie, S., Gence, R., Cabantous, S., Lajoie-Mazenc, I., Favre, G., Pedelacq, J.D.
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A Targeted Protein Degradation Cell-Based Screening for Nanobodies Selective toward the Cellular RHOB GTP-Bound Conformation.,Bery N, Keller L, Soulie M, Gence R, Iscache AL, Cherier J, Cabantous S, Sordet O, Lajoie-Mazenc I, Pedelacq JD, Favre G, Olichon A Cell Chem Biol. 2019 Nov 21;26(11):1544-1558.e6. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.08.009. Epub 2019 Sep 12. PMID:31522999<ref>PMID:31522999</ref>
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Description: X-ray structure of a RHO/antibody complex
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Cabantous, S]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6sge" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Pedelacq, J.D]]
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[[Category: Gence, R]]
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==See Also==
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[[Category: Lajoie-Mazenc, I]]
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*[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]]
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[[Category: Soulie, S]]
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*[[GTP-binding protein 3D structures|GTP-binding protein 3D structures]]
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[[Category: Favre, G]]
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*[[Rho GTPase 3D structures|Rho GTPase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cabantous S]]
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[[Category: Favre G]]
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[[Category: Gence R]]
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[[Category: Lajoie-Mazenc I]]
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[[Category: Pedelacq JD]]
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[[Category: Soulie S]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of Human RHOB-GTP in complex with nanobody B6

PDB ID 6sge

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