1gz1

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Mutant D416A of the CELLOBIOHYDROLASE CEL6A FROM HUMICOLA INSOLENS in complex with methyl-cellobiosyl-4-deoxy-4-thio-beta-D-cellobioside

Structural highlights

1gz1 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Humicola insolens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.9Å
Ligands:	, , , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

GUX6_HUMIN Plays a central role in the recycling of plant biomass. The biological conversion of cellulose to glucose generally requires three types of hydrolytic enzymes: (1) Endoglucanases which cut internal beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds; (2) Exocellobiohydrolases that cut the dissaccharide cellobiose from the non-reducing end of the cellulose polymer chain; (3) Beta-1,4-glucosidases which hydrolyze the cellobiose and other short cello-oligosaccharides to glucose.^[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The enzymatic degradation of cellulose continues to be one of the most important enzyme-catalysed reactions. Glycoside hydrolases from family GH-6 hydrolyse cellulose with inversion of the configuration of the anomeric carbon. Whilst the catalytic proton donor has been clearly identified (Asp226 in Humicola insolens Cel6A), the identification and even the existence of a potential Bronsted base remains unclear. Equally controversial is the role of surface-loop flexibility. Here, the structure of the D416A mutant of the H. insolens cellobiohydrolase Cel6A in complex with a non-hydrolysable thiooligosaccharide methyl cellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside at 1.9 A resolution is presented. Substrate distortion in the -1 subsite, to a (2)S(0) skew-boat conformation, is observed, similar to that seen in the analogous Trichoderma reesei Cel6A structure [Zou et al. (1999), Structure, 7, 1035-1045], but the active-centre N-terminal loop of the H. insolens enzyme is found in a more open conformation than described for previous structures.

Structure of the Humicola insolens cellobiohydrolase Cel6A D416A mutant in complex with a non-hydrolysable substrate analogue, methyl cellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside, at 1.9 A.,Varrot A, Frandsen TP, Driguez H, Davies GJ Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Dec;58(Pt 12):2201-4. Epub 2002, Nov 23. PMID:12454501^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Varrot A, Hastrup S, Schulein M, Davies GJ. Crystal structure of the catalytic core domain of the family 6 cellobiohydrolase II, Cel6A, from Humicola insolens, at 1.92 A resolution. Biochem J. 1999 Jan 15;337 ( Pt 2):297-304. PMID:9882628
↑ Varrot A, Frandsen TP, Driguez H, Davies GJ. Structure of the Humicola insolens cellobiohydrolase Cel6A D416A mutant in complex with a non-hydrolysable substrate analogue, methyl cellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside, at 1.9 A. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Dec;58(Pt 12):2201-4. Epub 2002, Nov 23. PMID:12454501

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1gz1"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='1gz1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gz1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gz1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_16454 Atcc 16454]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GZ1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GZ1 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gz1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humicola_insolens Humicola insolens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GZ1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GZ1 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MGL:O1-METHYL-GLUCOSE'>MGL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGC:4-DEOXY-4-THIO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SGC</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bvw|1bvw]], [[1hgw|1hgw]], [[1hgy|1hgy]], [[1oc5|1oc5]], [[1oc6|1oc6]], [[1oc7|1oc7]], [[1ocb|1ocb]], [[1ocj|1ocj]], [[1ocn|1ocn]], [[1qjw|1qjw]], [[1qk0|1qk0]], [[1qk2|1qk2]], [[2bvw|2bvw]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MGL:O1-METHYL-GLUCOSE'>MGL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGC:4-DEOXY-4-THIO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SGC</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_1,4-beta-cellobiosidase_(non-reducing_end) Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase (non-reducing end)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.91 3.2.1.91] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gz1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gz1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gz1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gz1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gz1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gz1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gz1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gz1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1gz1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gz1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gz1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gz1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GUX6_HUMIN GUX6_HUMIN] Plays a central role in the recycling of plant biomass. The biological conversion of cellulose to glucose generally requires three types of hydrolytic enzymes: (1) Endoglucanases which cut internal beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds; (2) Exocellobiohydrolases that cut the dissaccharide cellobiose from the non-reducing end of the cellulose polymer chain; (3) Beta-1,4-glucosidases which hydrolyze the cellobiose and other short cello-oligosaccharides to glucose.<ref>PMID:9882628</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 14: / Line 15: @@
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gz/1gz1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
-    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
@@ Line 35: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Atcc 16454]]
+[[Category: Humicola insolens]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Davies, G J]]
+[[Category: Davies GJ]]
-[[Category: Driguez, H]]
+[[Category: Driguez H]]
-[[Category: Frandsen, T]]
+[[Category: Frandsen T]]
-[[Category: Varrot, A]]
+[[Category: Varrot A]]
-[[Category: Cellobiohydrolase]]
-[[Category: Cellulase]]
-[[Category: Cellulose degradation]]
-[[Category: Glycoside hydrolase family 6]]
-[[Category: Hydrolase]]
-[[Category: Thiooligosaccharide]]

1gz1

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Mutant D416A of the CELLOBIOHYDROLASE CEL6A FROM HUMICOLA INSOLENS in complex with methyl-cellobiosyl-4-deoxy-4-thio-beta-D-cellobioside

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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