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| <StructureSection load='1hw6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hw6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1hw6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hw6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hw6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corsp Corsp]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HW6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HW6 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hw6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_sp. Corynebacterium sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HW6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HW6 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1a80|1a80]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hw6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hw6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1hw6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hw6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hw6 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hw6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hw6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hw6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hw6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hw6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hw6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hw6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DKGA_CORSC DKGA_CORSC]] Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). 5-keto-D-fructose and dihydroxyacetone can also serve as substrates. 25DKGR-A exhibits a greater selectivity for the substrate and higher thermal stability than 25DKGR-B. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DKGA_CORSC DKGA_CORSC] Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). 5-keto-D-fructose and dihydroxyacetone can also serve as substrates. 25DKGR-A exhibits a greater selectivity for the substrate and higher thermal stability than 25DKGR-B. |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Corsp]] | + | [[Category: Corynebacterium sp]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Blaber, M]] | + | [[Category: Blaber M]] |
- | [[Category: Sanli, G]] | + | [[Category: Sanli G]] |
- | [[Category: Aldo-keto reductase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Tim barrel]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
DKGA_CORSC Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). 5-keto-D-fructose and dihydroxyacetone can also serve as substrates. 25DKGR-A exhibits a greater selectivity for the substrate and higher thermal stability than 25DKGR-B.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
A 1.9 A resolution X-ray structure of the apo-form of Corynebacterium 2,5-diketo-d-gluconic acid reductase A (2,5-DKGR A), a member of the aldo-keto reductase superfamily, has been determined by molecular replacement using the NADPH-bound form of the same enzyme as the search model. 2,5-DKGR A catalyzes the NADPH-dependent stereo-specific reduction of 2,5-diketo-d-gluconate (2,5-DKG) to 2-keto-l-gulonate, a precursor in the industrial production of vitamin C. An atomic-resolution structure for the apo-form of the enzyme, in conjunction with our previously reported high-resolution X-ray structure for the holo-enzyme and holo/substrate model, allows a comparative analysis of structural changes that accompany cofactor binding. The results show that regions of the active site undergo coordinated conformational changes of up to 8 A. These conformational changes result in the organization and structural rearrangement of residues associated with substrate binding and catalysis. Thus, NADPH functions not only to provide a hydride ion for catalytic reduction, but is also a critical structural component for formation of a catalytically competent form of DKGR A.
Structural assembly of the active site in an aldo-keto reductase by NADPH cofactor.,Sanli G, Blaber M J Mol Biol. 2001 Jun 22;309(5):1209-18. PMID:11399090[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Sanli G, Blaber M. Structural assembly of the active site in an aldo-keto reductase by NADPH cofactor. J Mol Biol. 2001 Jun 22;309(5):1209-18. PMID:11399090 doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4739
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