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| | <StructureSection load='1ha4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ha4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1ha4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ha4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ha4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HA4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HA4 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ha4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HA4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HA4 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ha4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ha4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ha4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ha4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ha4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ha4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> |
| | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ha4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ha4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ha4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ha4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ha4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ha4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | + | == Disease == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRYGS_HUMAN CRYGS_HUMAN] Early-onset lamellar cataract;Early-onset sutural cataract. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRBS_HUMAN CRBS_HUMAN]] Crystallins are the dominant structural components of the vertebrate eye lens. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRYGS_HUMAN CRYGS_HUMAN] Crystallins are the dominant structural components of the vertebrate eye lens. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Bateman, O A]] | + | [[Category: Bateman OA]] |
| - | [[Category: Goodfellow, J M]] | + | [[Category: Goodfellow JM]] |
| - | [[Category: Purkiss, A G]] | + | [[Category: Purkiss AG]] |
| - | [[Category: Slingsby, C]] | + | [[Category: Slingsby C]] |
| - | [[Category: Eye lens protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Gammas crystallin]]
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| Structural highlights
Disease
CRYGS_HUMAN Early-onset lamellar cataract;Early-onset sutural cataract. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
CRYGS_HUMAN Crystallins are the dominant structural components of the vertebrate eye lens.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
gammaS-crystallin is a major human lens protein found in the outer region of the eye lens, where the refractive index is low. Because crystallins are not renewed they acquire post-translational modifications that may perturb stability and solubility. In common with other members of the betagamma-crystallin superfamily, gammaS-crystallin comprises two similar beta-sheet domains. The crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human gammaS-crystallin has been solved at 2.4 A resolution. The structure shows that in the in vitro expressed protein, the buried cysteines remain reduced. The backbone conformation of the "tyrosine corner" differs from that of other betagamma-crystallins because of deviation from the consensus sequence. The two C-terminal domains in the asymmetric unit are organized about a slightly distorted 2-fold axis to form a dimer with similar geometry to full-length two-domain family members. Two glutamines found in lattice contacts may be important for short range interactions in the lens. An asparagine known to be deamidated in human cataract is located in a highly ordered structural region.
The X-ray crystal structure of human gamma S-crystallin C-terminal domain.,Purkiss AG, Bateman OA, Goodfellow JM, Lubsen NH, Slingsby C J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 8;277(6):4199-205. Epub 2001 Nov 8. PMID:11706012[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Purkiss AG, Bateman OA, Goodfellow JM, Lubsen NH, Slingsby C. The X-ray crystal structure of human gamma S-crystallin C-terminal domain. J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 8;277(6):4199-205. Epub 2001 Nov 8. PMID:11706012 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110083200
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