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| | <StructureSection load='1hzy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hzy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1hzy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hzy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hzy]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aj_2067 Aj 2067]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HZY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HZY FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hzy]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevundimonas_diminuta Brevundimonas diminuta]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HZY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HZY FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEL:2-PHENYL-ETHANOL'>PEL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.3Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1i03|1i03]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEL:2-PHENYL-ETHANOL'>PEL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryldialkylphosphatase Aryldialkylphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.8.1 3.1.8.1] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hzy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hzy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hzy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hzy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hzy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hzy ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hzy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hzy OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1hzy PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hzy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hzy PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hzy ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OPD_BREDI OPD_BREDI]] Has an unusual substrate specificity for synthetic organophosphate triesters and phosphorofluoridates. All of the phosphate triesters found to be substrates are synthetic compounds. The identity of any naturally occurring substrate for the enzyme is unknown. Has no detectable activity with phosphate monoesters or diesters and no activity as an esterase or protease. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the insecticide paraoxon at a rate approaching the diffusion limit and thus appears to be optimally evolved for utilizing this synthetic substrate. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OPD_BREDI OPD_BREDI] Has an unusual substrate specificity for synthetic organophosphate triesters and phosphorofluoridates. All of the phosphate triesters found to be substrates are synthetic compounds. The identity of any naturally occurring substrate for the enzyme is unknown. Has no detectable activity with phosphate monoesters or diesters and no activity as an esterase or protease. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the insecticide paraoxon at a rate approaching the diffusion limit and thus appears to be optimally evolved for utilizing this synthetic substrate. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hz/1hzy_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hz/1hzy_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| | | | |
| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Journal:Molecular Cell:2|Journal:Molecular Cell:2]]
| + | *[[Phosphotriesterase 3D structures|Phosphotriesterase 3D structures]] |
| - | *[[Phosphotriesterase|Phosphotriesterase]] | + | |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Aj 2067]] | + | [[Category: Brevundimonas diminuta]] |
| - | [[Category: Aryldialkylphosphatase]]
| + | |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Benning, M M]] | + | [[Category: Benning MM]] |
| - | [[Category: Holden, H M]] | + | [[Category: Holden HM]] |
| - | [[Category: Raushel, F M]] | + | [[Category: Raushel FM]] |
| - | [[Category: Shim, H]] | + | [[Category: Shim H]] |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Pte]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Zinc]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
1hzy is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Brevundimonas diminuta. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.3Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
OPD_BREDI Has an unusual substrate specificity for synthetic organophosphate triesters and phosphorofluoridates. All of the phosphate triesters found to be substrates are synthetic compounds. The identity of any naturally occurring substrate for the enzyme is unknown. Has no detectable activity with phosphate monoesters or diesters and no activity as an esterase or protease. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the insecticide paraoxon at a rate approaching the diffusion limit and thus appears to be optimally evolved for utilizing this synthetic substrate.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Phosphotriesterase, isolated from the soil-dwelling bacterium Pseudomonas diminuta, catalyzes the detoxification of organophosphate-based insecticides and chemical warfare agents. The enzyme has attracted significant research attention in light of its possible employment as a bioremediation tool. As naturally isolated, the enzyme is dimeric. Each subunit contains a binuclear zinc center that is situated at the C-terminal portion of a "TIM" barrel motif. The two zincs are separated by approximately 3.4 A and coordinated to the protein via the side chains of His 55, His 57, His 201, His 230, Asp 301, and a carboxylated Lys 169. Both Lys 169 and a water molecule (or hydroxide ion) serve to bridge the two zinc ions together. Interestingly, these metals can be replaced with cadmium or manganese ions without loss of enzymatic activity. Here we describe the three-dimensional structures of the Zn(2+)/Zn(2+)-, Zn(2+)/Cd(2+)-, Cd(2+)/Cd(2+)-, and Mn(2+)/Mn(2+)-substituted forms of phosphotriesterase determined and refined to a nominal resolution of 1.3 A. In each case, the more buried metal ion, referred to as the alpha-metal, is surrounded by ligands in a trigonal bipyramidal ligation sphere. For the more solvent-exposed or beta-metal ion, however, the observed coordination spheres are either octahedral (in the Cd(2+)/Cd(2+)-, Mn(2+)/Mn(2+)-, and the mixed Zn(2+)/Cd(2+)-species) or trigonal bipyramidal (in the Zn(2+)/Zn(2+)-protein). By measuring the anomalous X-ray data from crystals of the Zn(2+)/Cd(2+)-species, it has been possible to determine that the alpha-metal ion is zinc and the beta-site is occupied by cadmium.
High resolution X-ray structures of different metal-substituted forms of phosphotriesterase from Pseudomonas diminuta.,Benning MM, Shim H, Raushel FM, Holden HM Biochemistry. 2001 Mar 6;40(9):2712-22. PMID:11258882[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Benning MM, Shim H, Raushel FM, Holden HM. High resolution X-ray structures of different metal-substituted forms of phosphotriesterase from Pseudomonas diminuta. Biochemistry. 2001 Mar 6;40(9):2712-22. PMID:11258882
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