1m2p

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m2p]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize Maize]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M2P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M2P FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HNA:1,8-DI-HYDROXY-4-NITRO-ANTHRAQUINONE'>HNA</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1j91|1j91]], [[1jam|1jam]], [[1f0q|1f0q]]</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m2p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m2p OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1m2p PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m2p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m2p PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m2p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSK2A_MAIZE CSK2A_MAIZE]] Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. The alpha chain contains the catalytic site.

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Protein kinases play key roles in signal transduction and therefore are among the most attractive targets for drug design. The pharmacological aptitude of protein kinase inhibitors is highlighted by the observation that various diseases with special reference to cancer are because of the abnormal expression/activity of individual kinases. The resolution of the three-dimensional structure of the target kinase in complex with inhibitors is often the starting point for the rational design of this kind of drugs, some of which are already in advanced clinical trial or even in clinical practice. Here we present and discuss three new crystal structures of ATP site-directed inhibitors in complex with "casein kinase-2" (CK2), a constitutively active protein kinase implicated in a variety of cellular functions and misfunctions. With the help of theoretical calculations, we disclose some key features underlying the inhibitory efficiency of anthraquinone derivatives, outlining three different binding modes into the active site. In particular, we show that a nitro group in a hydroxyanthraquinone scaffold decreases the inhibitory constants K(i) because of electron-withdrawing and resonance effects that enhance the polarization of hydroxylic substituents in paraposition.

Inhibition of protein kinase CK2 by anthraquinone-related compounds. A structural insight.,De Moliner E, Moro S, Sarno S, Zagotto G, Zanotti G, Pinna LA, Battistutta R J Biol Chem. 2003 Jan 17;278(3):1831-6. Epub 2002 Nov 4. PMID:12419810<ref>PMID:12419810</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 1m2p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Maize]]

[[Category: Transferase]]

[[Category: Battistutta, R]]

[[Category: Moliner, E De]]

[[Category: Moro, S]]

[[Category: Pinna, L A]]

[[Category: Sarno, S]]

[[Category: Zagotto, G]]

[[Category: Zanotti, G]]

[[Category: Kinase]]