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| | <StructureSection load='1odg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1odg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1odg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1odg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1odg]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ODG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ODG FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1odg]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ODG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ODG FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5CM:5-METHYL-2-DEOXY-CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5CM</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5CM:5-METHYL-2-DEOXY-CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5CM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1cw0|1cw0]], [[1vsr|1vsr]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1odg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1odg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1odg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1odg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1odg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1odg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1odg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1odg OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1odg PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1odg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1odg PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1odg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VSR_ECOLI VSR_ECOLI]] Deamination of 5-methylcytosine in DNA results in T/G mismatches. If unrepaired, these mismatches can lead to C-to-C transition mutations. The very short patch (VSP) repair process in E.coli counteracts the mutagenic process by repairing the mismatches in favor of the G-containing strand. This enzyme is an endonuclease that nicks double-stranded DNA within the sequence CT(AT)GN or NT(AT)GG next to the thymidine residue that is mismatched to 2'-deoxyguanosine. The incision is mismatch-dependent and strand-specific. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VSR_ECOLI VSR_ECOLI] Deamination of 5-methylcytosine in DNA results in T/G mismatches. If unrepaired, these mismatches can lead to C-to-C transition mutations. The very short patch (VSP) repair process in E.coli counteracts the mutagenic process by repairing the mismatches in favor of the G-containing strand. This enzyme is an endonuclease that nicks double-stranded DNA within the sequence CT(AT)GN or NT(AT)GG next to the thymidine residue that is mismatched to 2'-deoxyguanosine. The incision is mismatch-dependent and strand-specific. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | |
| | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Brown, T]] | + | [[Category: Brown T]] |
| - | [[Category: Bunting, K A]] | + | [[Category: Bunting KA]] |
| - | [[Category: Headley, A]] | + | [[Category: Headley A]] |
| - | [[Category: Pearl, L H]] | + | [[Category: Pearl LH]] |
| - | [[Category: Roe, S M]] | + | [[Category: Roe SM]] |
| - | [[Category: Savva, R]] | + | [[Category: Savva R]] |
| - | [[Category: Dna repai hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Dna repair]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Endonuclease]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Metal-binding]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Nuclease]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Very short patch repair]]
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| - | [[Category: Zinc]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
VSR_ECOLI Deamination of 5-methylcytosine in DNA results in T/G mismatches. If unrepaired, these mismatches can lead to C-to-C transition mutations. The very short patch (VSP) repair process in E.coli counteracts the mutagenic process by repairing the mismatches in favor of the G-containing strand. This enzyme is an endonuclease that nicks double-stranded DNA within the sequence CT(AT)GN or NT(AT)GG next to the thymidine residue that is mismatched to 2'-deoxyguanosine. The incision is mismatch-dependent and strand-specific.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Very-short-patch repair (Vsr) enzymes occur in a variety of bacteria, where they initiate nucleotide excision repair of G:T mismatches arising by deamination of 5-methyl-cytosines in specific regulatory sequences. We have now determined the structure of the archetypal dcm-Vsr endonuclease from Escherichia coli bound to the cleaved authentic hemi-deaminated/hemi-methylated dcm sequence 5'-C-OH-3' 5'-p-T-p-A-p-G-p-G-3'/3'-G-p-G-p-T-p(Me5)C-p-C formed by self-assembly of a 12mer oligonucleotide into a continuous nicked DNA superhelix. The structure reveals the presence of a Hoogsteen base pair within the deaminated recognition sequence and the substantial distortions of the DNA that accompany Vsr binding to product sites.
Crystal structure of the Escherichia coli dcm very-short-patch DNA repair endonuclease bound to its reaction product-site in a DNA superhelix.,Bunting KA, Roe SM, Headley A, Brown T, Savva R, Pearl LH Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Mar 15;31(6):1633-9. PMID:12626704[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Bunting KA, Roe SM, Headley A, Brown T, Savva R, Pearl LH. Crystal structure of the Escherichia coli dcm very-short-patch DNA repair endonuclease bound to its reaction product-site in a DNA superhelix. Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Mar 15;31(6):1633-9. PMID:12626704
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