6v01

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==structure of human KCNQ1-KCNE3-CaM complex with PIP2==
==structure of human KCNQ1-KCNE3-CaM complex with PIP2==
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<StructureSection load='6v01' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6v01]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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<SX load='6v01' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6v01]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6v01]] is a 12 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6V01 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6V01 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6v01]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6V01 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6V01 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PT5:(1S)-2-{[(R)-HYDROXY{[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-TRIHYDROXY-4,5-BIS(PHOSPHONOOXY)CYCLOHEXYL]OXY}PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(OCTADECANOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+(8E,11E)-ICOSA-5,8,11,14-TETRAENOATE'>PT5</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6v01 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6v01 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6v01 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6v01 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6v01 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6v01 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PT5:(1S)-2-{[(R)-HYDROXY{[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-TRIHYDROXY-4,5-BIS(PHOSPHONOOXY)CYCLOHEXYL]OXY}PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(OCTADECANOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+(8E,11E)-ICOSA-5,8,11,14-TETRAENOATE'>PT5</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6v01 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6v01 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6v01 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6v01 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6v01 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6v01 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN]] The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of CPVT4. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of LQT14. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCNQ1_HUMAN KCNQ1_HUMAN]] Defects in KCNQ1 are the cause of long QT syndrome type 1 (LQT1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/192500 192500]]; also known as Romano-Ward syndrome (RWS). Long QT syndromes are heart disorders characterized by a prolonged QT interval on the ECG and polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias. They cause syncope and sudden death in response to exercise or emotional stress. LQT1 inheritance is an autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:18165683</ref> <ref>PMID:9799083</ref> <ref>PMID:10024302</ref> <ref>PMID:8528244</ref> <ref>PMID:9323054</ref> <ref>PMID:8872472</ref> <ref>PMID:8818942</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:9024139</ref> <ref>PMID:9386136</ref> <ref>PMID:9272155</ref> <ref>PMID:9302275</ref> <ref>PMID:9570196</ref> <ref>PMID:9641694</ref> <ref>PMID:9693036</ref> <ref>PMID:9482580</ref> <ref>PMID:9702906</ref> <ref>PMID:10367071</ref> <ref>PMID:9927399</ref> <ref>PMID:10482963</ref> <ref>PMID:10220144</ref> <ref>PMID:10220146</ref> <ref>PMID:10409658</ref> <ref>PMID:10728423</ref> <ref>PMID:10973849</ref> <ref>PMID:15840476</ref> <ref>PMID:19540844</ref> <ref>PMID:21241800</ref> Defects in KCNQ1 are the cause of Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome type 1 (JLNS1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/220400 220400]]. JLNS1 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by congenital deafness, prolongation of the QT interval, syncopal attacks due to ventricular arrhythmias, and a high risk of sudden death.<ref>PMID:10728423</ref> <ref>PMID:9781056</ref> <ref>PMID:10090886</ref> Defects in KCNQ1 are the cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 3 (ATFB3) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/607554 607554]]. Atrial fibrillation is a common disorder of cardiac rhythm that is hereditary in a small subgroup of patients. It is characterized by disorganized atrial electrical activity and ineffective atrial contraction promoting blood stasis in the atria and reduces ventricular filling. It can result in palpitations, syncope, thromboembolic stroke, and congestive heart failure.<ref>PMID:12522251</ref> Defects in KCNQ1 are the cause of short QT syndrome type 2 (SQT2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/609621 609621]]. Short QT syndromes are heart disorders characterized by idiopathic persistently and uniformly short QT interval on ECG in the absence of structural heart disease in affected individuals. They cause syncope and sudden death.<ref>PMID:15159330</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN] The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of CPVT4. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of LQT14.
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN]] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).<ref>PMID:16760425</ref> <ref>PMID:23893133</ref> <ref>PMID:26969752</ref> <ref>PMID:27165696</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCNQ1_HUMAN KCNQ1_HUMAN]] Probably important in cardiac repolarization. Associates with KCNE1 (MinK) to form the I(Ks) cardiac potassium current. Elicits a rapidly activating, potassium-selective outward current. Muscarinic agonist oxotremorine-M strongly suppresses KCNQ1/KCNE1 current in CHO cells in which cloned KCNQ1/KCNE1 channels were coexpressed with M1 muscarinic receptors. May associate also with KCNE3 (MiRP2) to form the potassium channel that is important for cyclic AMP-stimulated intestinal secretion of chloride ions, which is reduced in cystic fibrosis and pathologically stimulated in cholera and other forms of secretory diarrhea.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).<ref>PMID:16760425</ref> <ref>PMID:23893133</ref> <ref>PMID:26969752</ref> <ref>PMID:27165696</ref>
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==See Also==
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*[[Calmodulin 3D structures|Calmodulin 3D structures]]
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*[[Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures|Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures]]
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*[[Potassium channel 3D structures|Potassium channel 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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</SX>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mackinnon, R]]
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[[Category: Mackinnon R]]
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[[Category: Sun, J]]
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[[Category: Sun J]]
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[[Category: Cam]]
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[[Category: Kcnq1]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Potassium channel]]
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Current revision

structure of human KCNQ1-KCNE3-CaM complex with PIP2

6v01, resolution 3.90Å

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